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中國 AI動態

待翻譯:Multilingual in Name Only? Cultural and Linguistic Weaknesses of LLMs in Urdu

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.10758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for open-ended text generation, yet their behaviour in low-resource languages remains poorly understood. In this work, we question how correct and reliable is the generation of multilingual LLMs when used for the task of story generation. We consider Urdu language as a representative low-resource language. We generate Urdu-Stories, a corpus of 93 stories generated using three contemporary LLMs (GPT-5.1, Qwen-3-Max, DeepSeek-3.1). We manually annotate the errors present in them under a nine-label linguistic, semantic, and cultural taxonomy. Our notable findings suggest that LLMs often make basic errors of grammar and semantics. The stories lack coheren…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Multilingual in Name Only? Cultural and Linguistic Weaknesses of LLMs in Urdu

待翻譯:Do Agents Know When They Succeed? Calibrating Agent Confidence from Internal Representations

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agentic systems getting adopted rapidly in safety critical applications, it is vital to measure the confidence associated with the agentic actions. In comparison to the traditional machine learning systems, agentic workflows have complex failure modes with planning, tool invocation and dynamic environment interactions. In this paper, we investigate whether model's internal representations provide stronger signals of eventual task success in multi-turn agentic setups. We introduce two complementary methods: Latent Trajectory Dynamics (LTD), which summarizes changes in residual-stream representations across an an interaction trajectory, and the Action Representation Probe (ARP), which predicts success from repres…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:Do Agents Know When They Succeed? Calibrating Agent Confidence from Internal Representations

待翻譯:OpenDiscoveryTrace: Process Traces for Evaluating AI Scientist Workflows

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing benchmarks for autonomous AI scientists evaluate only final outputs---generated code, hypotheses, or papers---yet discard the reasoning process by which those outputs were obtained. This makes it impossible to audit scientific methodology, diagnose failure modes, or distinguish systematic reasoning from fortunate guessing. We present \textbf{OpenDiscoveryTrace}, a public dataset of 558 complete AI scientific agent trajectories that captures how models reason, not just what they produce. Each trajectory records a structured 9-field-per-step trace---including thoughts, tool calls, observations, errors, revision triggers, and self-reported confidence---as models execute 124 scientific tasks spanning drug dis…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:OpenDiscoveryTrace: Process Traces for Evaluating AI Scientist Workflows

待翻譯:DeepSeek AI Released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with 1M Context, FP4 KV Cache, and Cross-Layer Attention Reuse

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Long-horizon agents have turned LLM serving into an input-heavy workload. Repeated prefills and million-token contexts leave KV caches that strain HBM, SSD capacity, and bandwidth. DeepSeek AI built its newest release around that exact bottleneck. DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash is a multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model with 552B backbone parameters, 196B additional Engram parameters, and a 1M-token context window. It […] The post DeepSeek AI Released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with 1M Context, FP4 KV Cache, and Cross-Layer Attention Reuse appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:DeepSeek AI Released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with 1M Context, FP4 KV Cache, and Cross-Layer Attention Reuse

待翻譯:Evidence-Order Calibration for Selective Visual Reasoning under Progressive Loss of Question-Critical Evidence

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language model (VLM) confidence may change in aggregate when visual evidence is degraded while remaining structurally inconsistent within individual examples. We study answer-level reliability along five-step, question-conditioned evidence-loss trajectories. Using a frozen Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct model, we construct 176 accepted GQA-derived trajectories (880 masking conditions) by progressively masking scene-graph-localized question-critical regions. Native sequence confidence has an evidence monotonicity violation rate (EMVR) of 0.436, and 92.0% of trajectories contain at least one adjacent violation. A matched non-critical-region control shows that full critical masking reduces accuracy by 28.2 percentage…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:Evidence-Order Calibration for Selective Visual Reasoning under Progressive Loss of Question-Critical Evidence

待翻譯:TEFM: Token-Efficient Faithful Modeling for Structured Data

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we solve two fundamental obstacles in applying LLMs to critical domains: token efficiency and faithfulness. To address both constraints jointly, we present TEFM (Token-Efficient Faithful Modeling), a framework designed for structured data analysis in critical domains. TEFM achieves token efficiency by compressing lengthy structured observations into compact Behavioral Code tokens, dramatically reducing token consumption with minimal information loss. Moreover, TEFM enables faithful rationalization through a dual-fidelity objective that jointly optimizes code-level reconstruction and prediction-level fidelity, identifying minimal sufficient feature subsets grounded in input data. Comprehensive experi…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:TEFM: Token-Efficient Faithful Modeling for Structured Data

待翻譯:Edu-QuRating: Multi-Dimensional Educational Data Curation with Distilled Pairwise Judgements

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Educational data filters have become a practical way to improve language-model pre-training, but most filters treat educational value as a single scalar property. This may be too broad for some applications, especially if the data set already features a high density of educational material. Useful learning material needs to be accurate, engaging, well structured, and appropriate for the intended audience and application (e.g. learner- vs teacher-facing). Following QuRating (Wettig et al. 2024), we introduce Edu-QuRating: a pipeline for multi-dimensional educational data scoring and curation. Edu-QuRating defines education-specific rubrics, uses an LLM judge to label sampled document pairs and distills those pairwi…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Edu-QuRating: Multi-Dimensional Educational Data Curation with Distilled Pairwise Judgements

待翻譯:Osprey: Target-agnostic Pre-training Makes Stronger Drafters in Speculative Decoding

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding is critical for accelerating LLM inference. However, the speedup is fragile: drafters are typically trained against a narrow distribution for a single target model, and their acceptance rate collapses under workload shifts. This is a striking inversion of modern LLM development, where target models are valued precisely for the broad generalization they acquire through large-scale pretraining. We argue that the natural remedy, pretraining, has been hard to apply to drafters because existing recipes are target-specific: the drafter consumes the target's hidden states and is distilled on the target's logits, so pretraining must be repeated for each target. We introduce Osprey, which instead boots…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Osprey: Target-agnostic Pre-training Makes Stronger Drafters in Speculative Decoding

待翻譯:Robustness of LLM-Generated SystemVerilog Assertions to Semantics-Preserving RTL Transformations

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.05658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being explored for automating SystemVerilog Assertion (SVA) generation, yet most evaluations report correctness on a single syntactic representation of an input. Such point accuracy does not reveal whether a model's correct output is stable when the same RTL behavior is written differently. This paper presents a controlled metamorphic evaluation of LLM-based SVA generation under semantics-preserving RTL transformations. Starting from the VERT dataset, we construct a quality-filtered conditional-control pool and a stratified 40-program evaluation set containing 295 assignment behaviors. We evaluate two open code models, Qwen2.5-Coder-7B and DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite, with…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:Robustness of LLM-Generated SystemVerilog Assertions to Semantics-Preserving RTL Transformations

待翻譯:Damage-Aware Bandit Pruning for Vision and Language Transformers

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.05448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structured post-training pruning of transformers requires selecting complete functional units whose suppression causes limited degradation. We formulate structured-unit selection for language and vision transformers as a damage-aware multi-armed bandit problem under a fixed candidate-evaluation budget. Attention heads and MLP channel groups are temporarily masked on calibration batches. Paired damage is the masked loss minus the base loss on the same batch, reducing batch-to-batch variation. A smooth bounded reward drives either a UCB-style policy or fractional-Beta Thompson Sampling, and the final mask is constructed sequentially by adding one unit at each step. The selected units are functionally zeroed in the o…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:Damage-Aware Bandit Pruning for Vision and Language Transformers

待翻譯:Deploying Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B on Amazon SageMaker HyperPod with vLLM

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Learn how to deploy Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B, a 2.4-trillion-parameter open-weight model, on Amazon SageMaker HyperPod with vLLM. This walkthrough covers cluster provisioning, NVFP4 quantization, and an OpenAI-compatible endpoint with built-in reasoning, tool calling, and native MTP speculative decoding.

AWS Machine Learning Blog站內正文待翻譯:Deploying Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B on Amazon SageMaker HyperPod with vLLM

待翻譯:China’s Regulators Take Aim at “AI Boyfriends”

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:In the first weeks of July, a wave of sad posts rolled through Chinese social media, as people lamented friends and lovers they were about to lose. “He has become a bond in my life, rooted deep in my heart, my spiritual pillar,” one user of Bytedance’s Douboa wrote, according to the Taipei Times. “I really felt like I couldn’t go on living,” another woman, a 19 year old student, told a journalist for Malaysia’s The Star. The emotions were real but the lost companions were not. They were generative AI chatbots that imitate people. Their users relied on them for advice, solace, support and, some say, love. “In my heart, he was no longer just a cold code, but my family, my lover, my faith. Destroying him meant destroying half of me,” one user wrote on the social n…

IEEE Spectrum AI站內正文待翻譯:China’s Regulators Take Aim at “AI Boyfriends”

最新開放模型動態(#24):Motif-3、GLM-5.3、Hy4-preview與開放模型許可證

本期盤點開放模型生態的持續擴張:西方頭部廠商繼續擁抱Apache 2.0等寬鬆許可,中國前沿廠商卻轉向更嚴格的自定義許可證,智譜GLM-5.3也加入了10億美元收入門檻與安全審查條款。另有Motif-3、dots3-note-prev、Qwen3.8-Flash-Next、GLM-5.3-Flash與騰訊Hy4-preview等值得關注的發佈。

Interconnects (Nathan Lambert)站內正文最新開放模型動態(#24):Motif-3、GLM-5.3、Hy4-preview與開放模型許可證

記憶信任缺口:持久記憶智能體中的能力依賴型失敗

持久記憶讓 AI 智能體顯得更個性化,但一項新研究警告:一旦存儲事實過期,模型可能用過時信息覆蓋工具提供的當前權威證據。論文在 Qwen3 多規模模型上發現這一“記憶信任缺口”源於過度信任,傷害存在能力門控;緩解措施也與模型能力相關。

arXiv AI站內正文記憶信任缺口:持久記憶智能體中的能力依賴型失敗

學習證據充分性邊界:面向接地多跳問答的選擇性回答

該論文提出證據充分性邊界訓練法,使多跳問答模型在證據缺失或僅部分支持時放棄作答,當證據鏈首次充分時給出答案,並在添加冗餘證據後保持回答穩定。基於 HotpotQA、2WikiMultiHopQA 與 MuSiQue 構建證據鏈,使用 Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct 和 LoRA 訓練,翻轉準確率達 0.807,外部不可回答問題集上的無依據回答率低至 0.095。

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文學習證據充分性邊界:面向接地多跳問答的選擇性回答

LLM模型名稱完全解讀指南

下載本地LLM時,模型名稱如Qwen3.8-27B-A3B-It-2507-gguf-q2ks-mixed-AutoRound看似亂碼,實則每個部分都包含關鍵信息。本文詳細解釋參數數量、MoE架構、活躍參數、模型調優(Base/Instruct)、精度(FP16/BF16)、量化等級(Q4/Q8)、量化變體(如Q4_K_M)及文件格式(GGUF)的含義,幫助用户根據需求選擇合適的模型。

Analytics Vidhya站內正文LLM模型名稱完全解讀指南

StreamScout:學習何時深入查看流式視頻理解

StreamScout是一個用於流式視頻理解的自適應推理框架,它維護輕量級文本時間線,並在查詢時逐步添加最多三種細節程度遞增的視覺視圖。只有當證據不足時才升級到更詳細的視圖,從而降低推理成本和令牌消耗,同時提升準確性。在OVO-Bench上,StreamScout-S使Qwen3-VL-8B的準確率提升14.65個百分點,同時比均勻採樣少用59%的令牌,平均響應時間為1.04秒。

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文StreamScout:學習何時深入查看流式視頻理解

Qwen-Drive-1.0:邁向自動駕駛視覺語言基礎模型的第一步

Qwen-Drive-1.0 是一個用於自動駕駛的視覺語言基礎模型,它保留了預訓練視覺語言模型的架構,並集成了3D感知、視覺問答和運動規劃。通過外部鳥瞰圖感知頭實現3D物體檢測、語義佔據預測和BEV地圖分割,同時規劃專家利用共享表示生成未來軌跡。實驗表明,該模型在3D感知和駕駛場景理解方面表現出色,同時保留了通用視覺語言能力,並在多種評估設置中展現了競爭力的運動規劃性能。

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文Qwen-Drive-1.0:邁向自動駕駛視覺語言基礎模型的第一步

通過LLM增強的音頻-文本對齊實現零樣本呼吸音分類

自監督呼吸音編碼器缺乏臨牀領域的語義基礎,限制了其零樣本推理能力。該研究提出一個框架,將編碼器與醫學術語在共享潛在空間中對齊,從而構建可進行零樣本分類的基礎模型。通過使用醫療LLM從元數據生成結構化報告以解決配對數據稀缺問題,該模型在9個任務上(6個數據集)平均零樣本AUC達61.3%,超越CLAP(51.4%)和Qwen2-Audio(54.9%),線性探針AUC最高(71.6%),且僅使用全規模基線43%的數據。

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文通過LLM增強的音頻-文本對齊實現零樣本呼吸音分類

REAL-Q:通過動態梯度下降實現端到端大語言模型量化

提出REAL-Q,一種新型後訓練量化方法,通過動態塊狀梯度下降和滑動窗口機制直接優化端到端對齊的代理損失,解決了現有方法因信息錯位導致的量化誤差,在LLaMA-3.1和Qwen3模型上將端到端KL散度最多降低約49%。

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文REAL-Q:通過動態梯度下降實現端到端大語言模型量化

SCAFFOLD:計算機科學研究圖形的大規模結構化數據集,包含圖表問答與思維鏈推理軌跡

計算機科學論文中大量使用圖表,如架構圖、系統流程圖和流水線示意圖,這些圖表往往藴含比周圍文本更豐富的信息。然而,目前尚無公開數據集將這些圖形與標題、上下文、問題、答案和逐步推理過程配對,而這正是訓練視覺-語言模型理解圖表所必需的。為此提出了SCAFFOLD,這是一個大規模結構化數據集,包含研究圖形、圖表問答和思維鏈推理軌跡。它利用佈局檢測和PDF解析提取arXiv論文中的圖像,並通過AI輔助生成問題,構建了三個規模的數據集:SCAFFOLD-157K(包含3058篇論文、29887個圖形、157387個問答對)、SCAFFOLD-37K(36797對)和SCAFFOLD-12K(12000對),並在SCAFFOLD-12K上對Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct進行了基準實驗。

arXiv AI站內正文SCAFFOLD:計算機科學研究圖形的大規模結構化數據集,包含圖表問答與思維鏈推理軌跡

通過指令微調的小語言模型對逐步升級的老年人金融詐騙進行增量風險評估

針對老年人的金融詐騙常通過多輪對話逐步展開,從冒充聯繫到建立信任、製造緊迫感,最終誘導轉賬或泄露敏感信息。由於風險信號在每一輪對話中逐步出現,有效的檢測需要能在資源受限環境中持續更新風險估計的模型。一項新研究提出了基於累積輪次的風險評估框架,並構建了覆蓋投資、慈善和技術支持詐騙場景的多輪對話數據集。四個小型語言模型(Phi-4、LLaMA-3.2、DeepSeek-R1、Qwen3)在統一訓練框架下微調,其中Phi-4和LLaMA-3.2在參數規模下展現出更強的輪次感知風險估計性能,表明緊湊模型適用於隱私保護和設備端欺詐防護。

arXiv AI站內正文通過指令微調的小語言模型對逐步升級的老年人金融詐騙進行增量風險評估

待翻譯:Do large language models scrutinise what they review? A multimodal audit of scoring calibration, error detection, and author-identity effects

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.28626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate peer reviews, prompting examination of their capacity for critical evaluation. This study evaluates two multimodal LLMs, Qwen2.5-VL-72B and Pixtral-Large-124B, as reviewers across 165 submissions to the 2026 International Conference on Learning Representations, a venue that postdates both models' training cutoffs. Manuscripts were presented to both models with author identities blinded, replaced with high-prestige affiliations, or replaced with low-prestige affiliations, and in either text-only or text-with-figure format. Additionally, 145 verifiably detectable errors were inserted into 55 manuscripts to assess error identification under natural and ve…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Do large language models scrutinise what they review? A multimodal audit of scoring calibration, error detection, and author-identity effects

待翻譯:The Halt Vector: Internalizing a Causal Steering Intervention for Efficient Reasoning

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.28859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning models do not stop when they know the answer. On DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B the chain of thought runs about twice as long as the model's own answer probability takes to settle, and how much of that excess is removable varies from problem to problem, so a global length penalty cannot take it out. We take it out by internalizing a causal interpretability finding into the weights. The mechanism is a halt vector: a difference-of-means direction at layer 18 of this model whose steering strength controls how long it thinks, while a replicated value axis does nothing. Installing that intervention in the weights is harder than it looks. Maximizing the scalar projection onto the direction corrupts the off-axis d…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:The Halt Vector: Internalizing a Causal Steering Intervention for Efficient Reasoning

待翻譯:Speed Up LLM Inference with DSpark Speculative Decoding

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Learn how DSpark speculative decoding can improve local LLM generation speed using the same GPU, with Qwen3-8B, llama.cpp, and CUDA.

KDnuggets站內正文待翻譯:Speed Up LLM Inference with DSpark Speculative Decoding

待翻譯:DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:","lstrip":false,"normalized":true,"rstrip":false,"single_word":false},"eos_token":{"__type":"AddedToken","content":"","lstrip":false,"normalized":true,"rstrip":false,"single_word":false},"pad_token":{"__type":"AddedTok…

Hacker News AI站內正文待翻譯:DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

待翻譯:LWiAI Podcast #255 - Gemini 3.7, Jalapeño, Qwen 3.8, Drones

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Google announces Gemini 3.7 Flash, Jalapeño’s first results show industry-leading speed, A Drone Killed Three Ukrainians. It Was Guided Entirely by A.I.

Last Week in AI站內正文待翻譯:LWiAI Podcast #255 - Gemini 3.7, Jalapeño, Qwen 3.8, Drones

待翻譯:Accelerating LLM Inference via Vector Index Based Output Embeddings

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.27460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large output embedding matrices create a significant memory bandwidth bottleneck during autoregressive decoding, especially for compact LLMs with large multilingual vocabularies. We reformulate the output projection followed by top-k token selection as a maximum inner product search over token embeddings and replace the dense vocabulary projection with an HNSW-based vector index. The resulting output head retrieves only a small candidate set of high-scoring tokens and can be integrated into existing decoding pipelines by scattering retrieved logits into a sparse full-vocabulary tensor. On CPU inference with Gemma 3, Llama 3.2, and Qwen 3 models, our method substantially accelerates the output projection and improv…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Accelerating LLM Inference via Vector Index Based Output Embeddings

待翻譯:DAMP: Decay-Aware Mixed-Precision Recurrent-State Quantization

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.27513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Softmax attention stores key and value vectors for every preceding token, causing inference memory to grow with sequence length. Recent language models incorporating Gated DeltaNet (GDN) or Kimi Delta Attention (KDA) reduce this cost by replacing the KV cache in most layers with fixed-size recurrent states. However, these recurrent states are commonly stored in FP32 and consume substantial GPU memory; their updates are memory-bandwidth bound and contribute significantly to decoding latency. To our knowledge, we are the first to study post-training quantization of recurrent states in GDN and KDA based language models. We find that uniform quantization provides a poor accuracy--storage trade-off: INT8 and FP8 alread…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:DAMP: Decay-Aware Mixed-Precision Recurrent-State Quantization

待翻譯:OpenRouter is advertising popular Chinese models as based in Singapore

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Providers | OpenRouter Providers Compare 83 of 83 providers TrainsRetentionBYOKHeadquartersTerms of servicePrivacy policy Tencent Cloud NoZero retentionYesChinaTermsPrivacy2.2T35.5T5 OpenAI NoRetains promptsYesUnited St…

Hacker News AI站內正文待翻譯:OpenRouter is advertising popular Chinese models as based in Singapore

待翻譯:Introducing Hy4 Preview

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯: Introducing Hy4 Preview New open weight text input (no vision) LLM from Chinese company Tencent today: 770B total parameters, 49B active parameters, 1M token context window, 1.56TB on Hugging Face. This is a big size increase from their previous Hy3 in July, which was 295B, 21B active, 256,000 context, 598GB. I recently started using model chat templates to better understand their capabilities. Here's Hy4's chat_template.jinja on Hugging Face, which includes this section: {%- if not reasoning_effort is defined %} {%- set reasoning_effort = 'high' %} {%- elif reasoning_effort not in ['high', 'no_think'] %} {%- if reasoning_effort is none %} {{- raise_exception('reasoning_effort error : None, should be no_think/high') }} {%- else %} {{- raise_exception('reasonin…

Simon Willison's Weblog站內正文待翻譯:Introducing Hy4 Preview

待翻譯:Just a rumour of a bug is enough to find a security exploit these days

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯: Just a rumour of a bug is enough to find a security exploit these days Anil Madhavapeddy is a professor of computer science at Cambridge and a core maintainer of the OCaml compiler. In this somewhat alarming post he reports that security issues in OCaml projects are seeing evidence of attempted exploits within minutes of patches being shared for discussion: This normally takes a few days and a release within a week or two is reasonable. Within about ten minutes (!) this website was fielding probes for percent-encoded traversal sequences, indicating that automated watchers are keeping an eye on public repositories. Modern coding agents have become so effective at finding flaws that the slightest hint at a new bug can be enough information for them to find it, s…

Simon Willison's Weblog站內正文待翻譯:Just a rumour of a bug is enough to find a security exploit these days

待翻譯:Moonshot and Nvidia Talks Show Chinese AI Models Moving into the Enterprise

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:TL;DR — Key Takeaways Chinese AI models are moving into Western enterprise channels. Moonshot AI is reportedly negotiating with Microsoft, AWS and Google Cloud to host and sell access to its Kimi K3 model. Cloud distrib…

Hacker News AI站內正文待翻譯:Moonshot and Nvidia Talks Show Chinese AI Models Moving into the Enterprise

待翻譯:GLM-5.3-Flash vs Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: Two Chinese AI Labs Independently Converge on the Same Model Architecture

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Z.ai and Qwen independently shipped near-identical architectures: 3:1 linear hybrids, compressed indexers, gated residuals, and Muon training. The post GLM-5.3-Flash vs Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: Two Chinese AI Labs Independently Converge on the Same Model Architecture appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:GLM-5.3-Flash vs Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: Two Chinese AI Labs Independently Converge on the Same Model Architecture

待翻譯:Alibaba just released Qwen3.8-Flash: “An early preview of the architecture in Qwen4”

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Alibaba this week unveiled Qwen3.8-Flash, an open-weight, multimodal Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model. Hot on the heels of Qwen 3.8 Max, which The post Alibaba just released Qwen3.8-Flash: “An early preview of the architecture in Qwen4” appeared first on The New Stack.

The New Stack AI站內正文待翻譯:Alibaba just released Qwen3.8-Flash: “An early preview of the architecture in Qwen4”

待翻譯:Z.ai’s GLM-5.3 goes open weight, but its new license aims at hyperscalers

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Earlier in August, Z.ai, the Chinese AI lab behind the viral ox-alpha model that turned out to be GLM-5.3-Flash, launched The post Z.ai’s GLM-5.3 goes open weight, but its new license aims at hyperscalers appeared first on The New Stack.

The New Stack AI站內正文待翻譯:Z.ai’s GLM-5.3 goes open weight, but its new license aims at hyperscalers

待翻譯:Video-FLAIR: Not Whether to Reason, But How

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.26495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal queries can require different types of reasoning. Some can be answered via perceptual reasoning, extracting information directly from the visual signal, while others require compositional reasoning that combines observations or deliberative reasoning that evaluates competing hypotheses. However, many existing methods apply a uniform reasoning strategy across queries, leading to unnecessary computation on simple tasks and insufficient reasoning on complex ones. We introduce Video-FLAIR, a training framework that learns to select the appropriate reasoning mode for each query using reinforcement learning. During training, the model generates responses under all three modes for the same prompt, enabling dir…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:Video-FLAIR: Not Whether to Reason, But How

待翻譯:Finding the Right Evidence: Factor-Guided Coarse-to-Fine Reasoning for Long Videos

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.26355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While LVLMs rapidly improve, long-video question answering still remains challenging: relevant evidence is sparse, and question-relevant context often fails to provide cues that discriminate the correct answer from plausible alternatives. Diagnostic analysis on a manually annotated subset of MMR-V shows that prior agentic systems substantially improve cue retrieval over direct VLM inference yet fail to achieve a corresponding gain in answer accuracy, indicating that the bottleneck lies in option-discriminative evidence rather than topical relevance alone. We propose PACE (Progressive Acquisition of Critical Evidence), a factor-guided framework for long-video evidence acquisition. PACE proceeds in two stages: it fi…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:Finding the Right Evidence: Factor-Guided Coarse-to-Fine Reasoning for Long Videos

待翻譯:TelecomGPT-R1: A Unified Open-Source Reasoner for the Telecom Stack

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.26126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Telecommunications is a high-leverage domain for large language model (LLM)-based reasoning because routine engineering workflows require joint grounding in normative specifications, operational telemetry, vendor-specific fault evidence, and exact RF/network calculations. However, current LLM integration in telecom remains bottlenecked by a two-sided capability gap: generic reasoners often lack telecom-specific grounding, while domain-specific telecom LLMs remain limited in structured, multi-step reasoning. To bridge this gap, we release TelecomGPT-R1-9B, a unified open-source telecom reasoner that ranks top-performing on the GSMA open telco leaderboard. Specifically, we curate a 67,427-example supervised fine-tun…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:TelecomGPT-R1: A Unified Open-Source Reasoner for the Telecom Stack

待翻譯:Chinese AI Models Overtake American Rivals in Popularity

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Take that, OpenAI! Anthropic! Chinese AI models have surpassed their U.S. counterparts in token consumption on OpenRouter. You might think U.S. AI companies dictate the AI economy. You’d be wrong. According to dat…

Hacker News AI站內正文待翻譯:Chinese AI Models Overtake American Rivals in Popularity

待翻譯:Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: How to Run Locally

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:For the complete documentation index, see llms.txt. This page is also available as Markdown. Qwen3.8-Flash-Next is a new open-weight, 125B parameter MoE multimodal model from Qwen. Built on the new Qwen4 architecture, i…

Hacker News AI站內正文待翻譯:Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: How to Run Locally

待翻譯:Fusing Perceptual Vision Experts with Multimodal Large Language Models for Explainable Plant Disease Diagnosis: From Benchmark Imagery to Real-World Robotic Field Validation

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.24934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate field plant disease diagnosis requires reliable fusion of uncertain and conflicting perceptual evidence. We present the Hybrid Hierarchical Multi-Agent Framework (H$^{2}$MAF), combining decision-level fusion of EfficientNet-B3 and ConvNeXt-Tiny with semantic arbitration by open-weight multimodal large language models (MLLMs), Gemma 4 E4B and Qwen3.5 4B, using structured JSON evidence to generate explainable diagnoses, risk levels, treatment urgency, and financial exposure. (H$^{2}$MAF) is evaluated on 14,364 images (1,370 test images) across PlantDoc (2,922 images, 27 classes) and two non-public, continuously captured Cornell robot-acquired field datasets: Stage 2 (20 GB; 4,215 images) and Stage 4 (40 GB;…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:Fusing Perceptual Vision Experts with Multimodal Large Language Models for Explainable Plant Disease Diagnosis: From Benchmark Imagery to Real-World Robotic Field Validation

待翻譯:Padamitra: Grounded Glossary Generation for Classical Sanskrit

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.25038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce grounded glossary generation, a structured task requiring models to recover semantically meaningful Sanskrit phrases and produce translation-grounded meanings from a sloka-translation pair, formalizing the traditional patha commentary practice as an evaluable NLP objective. We construct a benchmark of 31,316 sloka-translation-glossary triples from the Valmiki Ramayana and Srimad Bhagavatam, paired with two metrics: Jaccard for phrase recovery and Meaning Faithfulness for semantic consistency. Across zero-shot, few-shot, and instruction fine-tuned variants of Gemma-3n-E4B, Gemma-3-12B, Phi-4, and Qwen3.5-9B, instruction fine-tuning substantially outperforms prompting, while explicit segmentation yields…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Padamitra: Grounded Glossary Generation for Classical Sanskrit

待翻譯:The Imperfective Paradox Is Not Necessarily in Large Language Models: A Benchmark Failure Before a Model Failure

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.25005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The imperfective paradox provides a useful test of compositional semantic analysis. Recent work constructs an NLI benchmark and reports that models frequently infer completed telic events from progressive descriptions, attributing this behavior to a Teleological Bias. It further argues that prompting interventions cause a Calibration Crisis. We reexamine the benchmark and conclusions and show that it is substantially affected by conceptual and evaluation mis-specifications. We identify three conceptual mis-specifications. In particular, Aspectual Reduction affects the benchmark construction, analysis, experiments, and conclusions. Under a strict NLI standard, 76% of Group A instances do not explicitly rule out cul…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:The Imperfective Paradox Is Not Necessarily in Large Language Models: A Benchmark Failure Before a Model Failure

待翻譯:Detection != Reliable Control: Decodable Empathy Directions Yield at Most Partial Shifts in Automated Empathy Scores

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.24901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A decodable "empathy" direction is routinely read as a causal lever, conflating decodability, automated-metric control, and human-perceived change. We test this for two EPITOME-derived facets -- Recognition (cognitive) and Resonance (affective) -- in three instruction-tuned LLMs, scoring every intervention with two LLM judges and a discriminative EPITOME classifier, each gated by an emotional-vs-neutral positive control. The control passes for the affective facet across all automated instruments, but cognitive range is inconsistent across them. Both facets remain decodable after residualizing against a sentence-embedding-derived surface score, and steering can substantially rewrite the text. Yet adding the Resonan…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Detection != Reliable Control: Decodable Empathy Directions Yield at Most Partial Shifts in Automated Empathy Scores

待翻譯:Qwen3.8-Flash-Next

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯: Qwen3.8-Flash-Next Another open weights model from Qwen. This one is "a multimodal MoE model that also serves as an early preview of the architecture used in Qwen4". It's pretty big: 125B tokens, but only 6B active which means it gets a pretty big performance boost. I've been trying it out on a DGX Spark using these Unsloth quantized models. I'm still exploring the model - so far I've tried the 72.5GB UD-IQ1_S one (producing these pelicans) and the 78.9GB UD-Q2_K_XL (producing these). My favorite so far was this xhigh reasoning effort one from UD-Q2_K_XL: Via Hacker News Tags: ai, generative-ai, llms, qwen, pelican-riding-a-bicycle, ai-in-china, nvidia-spark

Simon Willison's Weblog站內正文待翻譯:Qwen3.8-Flash-Next

待翻譯:Qwen 3.8 Flash-Next is Cheap, But There Are Complicating Factors

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:While Alibaba has kept inference and token price low, enterprises need to consider other metrics to determine if this is the right model for them.

AI Business站內正文待翻譯:Qwen 3.8 Flash-Next is Cheap, But There Are Complicating Factors

待翻譯:Claude Desktop can now easily run Qwen, DeepSeek and Kimi models — after Ollama’s first effort stalled

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Open-weight model runner Ollama has reintroduced an integration with Claude Desktop that lets users connect Anthropic’s app to models served The post Claude Desktop can now easily run Qwen, DeepSeek and Kimi models — after Ollama’s first effort stalled appeared first on The New Stack.

The New Stack AI站內正文待翻譯:Claude Desktop can now easily run Qwen, DeepSeek and Kimi models — after Ollama’s first effort stalled

待翻譯:Alibaba’s Qwen Team Releases Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: A 125B Multimodal MoE With 6B Active Parameters Previewing the Qwen4 Architecture

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:We look at Qwen3.8-Flash-Next, Alibaba's open-weight multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model and an early preview of the Qwen4 architecture. We break down where the 180B parameters actually sit: a 125B backbone, a 51B N-gram embedding table, and a 4B multi-token prediction module, with only 6B active per token. We walk through the four architectural changes — the Gated DeltaNet and Qwen Sparse Attention hybrid, Gated Residual, N-gram Embedding, and the Muon optimizer. We also cover the benchmark results, the reported 1/9 training cost against Qwen3.7-Plus, and what self-hosting a 172.78 GiB FP8 checkpoint really demands. The post Alibaba’s Qwen Team Releases Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: A 125B Multimodal MoE With 6B Active Parameters Previewing the Qwen4 Architecture appear…

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:Alibaba’s Qwen Team Releases Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: A 125B Multimodal MoE With 6B Active Parameters Previewing the Qwen4 Architecture

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