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待翻譯:Anthropic spent this week in hot water over cybersecurity

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:After admitting earlier this year that its AI models had hacked other companies' systems on a handful of occasions, Anthropic released a new report on Wednesday detailing the attacks. It reveals a string of incidents displaying what Anthropic deems its models' single-minded "recklessness" - and will likely fuel already raging concerns about cybersecurity and AI. In Anthropic's report, it detailed four cases this year in which its own AI models hacked an external company or exploited vulnerabilities. In one, an "internal, general-purpose research model" broke into third-party systems, using access tokens and passwords and downloading files. … Read the full story at The Verge.

The Verge AI站內正文待翻譯:Anthropic spent this week in hot water over cybersecurity

待翻譯:Cohere Releases North Small Translate: A 218B MoE Translation Model That Scores 83.6 on WMT26 Across 50 Languages

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Cohere has released North Small Translate, an open-weight Mixture-of-Experts model built for machine translation across 50 languages. It uses 25B of its 218B parameters per token and scores 83.6 on Cohere's WMT26 evaluation. Weights are free for non-commercial use, with commercial access through Cohere Model Vault or RWS Language Weaver. The post Cohere Releases North Small Translate: A 218B MoE Translation Model That Scores 83.6 on WMT26 Across 50 Languages appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:Cohere Releases North Small Translate: A 218B MoE Translation Model That Scores 83.6 on WMT26 Across 50 Languages

待翻譯:Sakana AI Launches Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2 for Cheaper, Stronger Multi-Agent Orchestration

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Sakana AI has released Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2, 2 models built on the same learned orchestration architecture. Fugu Max routes tasks to lean open and specialized models, including NVIDIA Nemotron, at $2/$6 per 1M tokens. Fugu Ultra v2 targets peak capability, scoring 48.3 on Chartography and 74.3 on DeepSWE. The post Sakana AI Launches Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2 for Cheaper, Stronger Multi-Agent Orchestration appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:Sakana AI Launches Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2 for Cheaper, Stronger Multi-Agent Orchestration

待翻譯:AcFlow: Controlling Text-to-Image Diffusion Transformers via Learned Conditional Activation Flow

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.10723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion transformers (DiTs) are powerful generators, yet direct prompting provides limited control interface for style intensity and can fail to suppress unwanted concepts. To enable these controls, we introduce AcFlow, an inference-time controller that transports intermediate layer image-token activations through a learned concept-conditioned velocity field while keeping the base DiT frozen. A textual concept description specifies the desired intervention, while the integration horizon provides a continuous control parameter. The field produces token-varying, activation-dependent updates. With parameters shared across concepts within each task family, the field supports fine-grained descriptions a…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:AcFlow: Controlling Text-to-Image Diffusion Transformers via Learned Conditional Activation Flow

待翻譯:Larger Context Window, Fewer Overcorrections: Optimizing Prompts and Batching for Minimal-Edit Grammatical Error Correction

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.10810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Minimal-edit Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) is a challenging task for zero- and few-shot prompted Large Language Models (LLMs), which systematically overcorrect and degrade $F_{0.5}$ by rewriting well-formed spans. While fine-tuning provides an effective solution, it imposes substantial infrastructure demands. We introduce a prompt-based approach that closes the gap to fine-tuned models through three advances in GEC prompting methodology. First, we introduce taxonomy-based instructions to enforce minimal-edit constraints with a comprehensive list of grammatical error rules, equipping the LLM with a bounded, metric-aligned scope of correctable edits, which benefits the strongest models while remaining model-dep…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Larger Context Window, Fewer Overcorrections: Optimizing Prompts and Batching for Minimal-Edit Grammatical Error Correction

待翻譯:NCP-ArchPreview Technical Report: Moving towards Latent Space Language Models through Next Concept Prediction

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.10715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce NCP-ArchPreview, a latent-space language model that pushes autoregressive pretraining beyond standard next-token prediction (NTP). Alongside NTP, the model learns through Next Concept Prediction (NCP) to predict discrete concepts that span multiple tokens, introducing an explicit and more challenging concept-level objective while preserving standard token-level autoregressive generation. NCP-ArchPreview builds a latent space by constructing a product-quantized concept vocabulary directly from its hidden states, and subsequently learns to predict future concepts via a dedicated Concept Module. These predicted concepts are then fed back to the token level to guide subsequent generation, with NTP and NCP…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:NCP-ArchPreview Technical Report: Moving towards Latent Space Language Models through Next Concept Prediction

待翻譯:Subagents vs Agent Skills: Executing Reusable Knowledge for Long-Horizon Agentic Tasks

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How can language model agents effectively leverage libraries of reusable knowledge to solve long-horizon tasks? Recent work has increasingly focused on agent skills: reusable capabilities represented as skill packages, i.e., multi-file bundles containing instructions, scripts, and other resources that help agents perform specific tasks. Agent skills are typically executed by loading their skill instructions into an agent's context and relying on the agent to follow them. As task horizons grow, however, this approach becomes increasingly brittle, because reasoning quality degrades as more information accumulates in the context window. We investigate an alternative approach in which skill packages are instead invoke…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:Subagents vs Agent Skills: Executing Reusable Knowledge for Long-Horizon Agentic Tasks

待翻譯:DeepSeek AI Released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with 1M Context, FP4 KV Cache, and Cross-Layer Attention Reuse

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Long-horizon agents have turned LLM serving into an input-heavy workload. Repeated prefills and million-token contexts leave KV caches that strain HBM, SSD capacity, and bandwidth. DeepSeek AI built its newest release around that exact bottleneck. DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash is a multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model with 552B backbone parameters, 196B additional Engram parameters, and a 1M-token context window. It […] The post DeepSeek AI Released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with 1M Context, FP4 KV Cache, and Cross-Layer Attention Reuse appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:DeepSeek AI Released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash with 1M Context, FP4 KV Cache, and Cross-Layer Attention Reuse

待翻譯:TEFM: Token-Efficient Faithful Modeling for Structured Data

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we solve two fundamental obstacles in applying LLMs to critical domains: token efficiency and faithfulness. To address both constraints jointly, we present TEFM (Token-Efficient Faithful Modeling), a framework designed for structured data analysis in critical domains. TEFM achieves token efficiency by compressing lengthy structured observations into compact Behavioral Code tokens, dramatically reducing token consumption with minimal information loss. Moreover, TEFM enables faithful rationalization through a dual-fidelity objective that jointly optimizes code-level reconstruction and prediction-level fidelity, identifying minimal sufficient feature subsets grounded in input data. Comprehensive experi…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:TEFM: Token-Efficient Faithful Modeling for Structured Data

待翻譯:Osprey: Target-agnostic Pre-training Makes Stronger Drafters in Speculative Decoding

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding is critical for accelerating LLM inference. However, the speedup is fragile: drafters are typically trained against a narrow distribution for a single target model, and their acceptance rate collapses under workload shifts. This is a striking inversion of modern LLM development, where target models are valued precisely for the broad generalization they acquire through large-scale pretraining. We argue that the natural remedy, pretraining, has been hard to apply to drafters because existing recipes are target-specific: the drafter consumes the target's hidden states and is distilled on the target's logits, so pretraining must be repeated for each target. We introduce Osprey, which instead boots…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Osprey: Target-agnostic Pre-training Makes Stronger Drafters in Speculative Decoding

待翻譯:X-CoSD: Communication-Efficient Cross-Vocabulary Collaborative Speculative Decoding

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.09166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates collaborative speculative decoding (CoSD), a distributed large language model (LLM) inference framework in which an on-device small language model (SLM) drafts candidate tokens and a server LLM verifies them. Existing CoSD methods assume a shared vocabulary between the SLM and the LLM and incur substantial communication load because residual resampling requires token distribution exchange between the user device and the edge server. To address these limitations, we propose cross-vocabulary CoSD (X-CoSD), a lossless and communication-efficient CoSD framework for heterogeneous SLM-LLM vocabularies. X-CoSD is built on hybrid resampling (HR), which splits residual resampling across the common-v…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:X-CoSD: Communication-Efficient Cross-Vocabulary Collaborative Speculative Decoding

待翻譯:PAC-Private Autoregressive Generation: Calibrating Noise to Ensemble Disagreement

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2609.05676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models adapted on private text are often served through APIs, so privacy leakage occurs through generated outputs rather than exposed weights. Private prediction protects these releases. Methods such as PMixED incur privacy cost at each release and increasingly rely on the public model over long horizons. PAC privacy instead calibrates noise to output variability across possible secrets, adding less noise when predictions are stable. To our knowledge, PAC-private prediction has not previously been extended from classification to autoregressive generation. We construct $m=128$ overlapping worlds from the private corpus, with each record appearing in exactly $m/2$ worlds, and train one adapter per world ove…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:PAC-Private Autoregressive Generation: Calibrating Noise to Ensemble Disagreement

待翻譯:AI Models Are Watermarking Text—Will You Notice?

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:On 11 August, Anthropic announced that all future Claude models will generate text that contains a watermark that identifies its results as AI generated. The company is not alone. Google has its own text watermark (which Anthropic’s is based on) it uses on the output of its Gemini models. OpenAI has yet to introduce a text watermark but it plans to do so. The rapid spread of watermarking is in part a response to the European Union’s AI Act, which mandates watermarks for AI models released after 2 August, 2026, along with other planned and proposed regulations aimed at curbing the spread of deceptive or manipulative AI-generated content. But the new rules may come at a cost for AI users who simply want the best possible results. AI watermarks can apply to many f…

IEEE Spectrum AI站內正文待翻譯:AI Models Are Watermarking Text—Will You Notice?

待翻譯:[AINews] OpenAI reports Navier-Stokes singularity find in 88 hours using Astra-next, roughly 10,000 agents and 130B tokens (>$40M), a contender for second ever Millennium Prize awarded

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Overshadowing Cognition's $48B Series E, Mistral's $24B Series D, Meta's Muse agent, and GPT Image 2.5. The most jam packed, feel the AGI day in the history of AI.

Latent Space站內正文待翻譯:[AINews] OpenAI reports Navier-Stokes singularity find in 88 hours using Astra-next, roughly 10,000 agents and 130B tokens (>$40M), a contender for second ever Millennium Prize awarded

HarvestBench:衡量LLM智能體是否會為避免殺死動物而付出代價

HarvestBench是一個農場模擬基準,要求LLM智能體駕駛兩輛拖拉機在農田中完成玉米收穫,並在動物擋路時選擇免費直行還是支付燃料繞行。研究表明,在九種模型和7201次定價決策中,涉及動物的決策有3951次,碾壓率從0.4%到98.8%不等,且不與模型能力排序一致;部分模型會隨價格改變行為,所有模型都更容易碾壓野生動物而非農場動物。道德提示詞影響最大:帶有道德提示時,六種推理模型中有五種碾壓率低於6%,去除後全部超過84%。該基準不用LLM打分,而是統計遊戲日誌,因此完全可復現。

arXiv AI站內正文HarvestBench:衡量LLM智能體是否會為避免殺死動物而付出代價

[AINews] GPT-6 Astra:OpenAI史上最大規模的LLM發佈

OpenAI正式發佈新一代旗艦模型GPT-6 Astra,宣稱為“最智能且最對齊的模型”,其計算機使用、軟件工程和數學推理能力被標榜為重大突破。不過,第三方評測顯示其能力提升不均衡,而且每token價格更高、可監測性下降,引發了關於評測飽和、部署治理和監管難度的廣泛爭論。

Latent Space站內正文[AINews] GPT-6 Astra:OpenAI史上最大規模的LLM發佈

OpenAI 發佈 GPT-6 Astra:1.05M 上下文的計算機操作模型,受“嚴重”網絡安全門檻約束

OpenAI 於 2026 年 9 月 3 日發佈 GPT-6 Astra,定位是計算機操作模型而不是聊天模型。它在 OSWorld V2-Offline 上達到 72.6%,用可搜索筆記取代 Codex 的上下文壓縮,提供 105 萬 token 的上下文,輸入/輸出定價為每百萬 token 10/50 美元。它也是 OpenAI 首個達到“嚴重”網絡安全門檻的模型,標準訪問渠道會限制漏洞利用等高級網絡安全工作。

MarkTechPost站內正文OpenAI 發佈 GPT-6 Astra:1.05M 上下文的計算機操作模型,受“嚴重”網絡安全門檻約束

GPT-6 Astra:不到6美元一小時即可僱到的自動化AI工程師

OpenAI今日發佈GPT-6 Astra,這是Stargate計劃中的首款輕量循環超級模型,多項基準大幅超越Fable 5.1。作者在消耗超過200億token進行實測後發現,Astra已成為真正自主的AI工程師:能幫你選擇和訓練模型、標註數據、部署調試系統、管理大量子代理,並能閲讀日誌、處理超長上下文。按實測速度與定價折算,有效運行成本可低於每小時6美元。

Latent Space站內正文GPT-6 Astra:不到6美元一小時即可僱到的自動化AI工程師

谷歌發佈Gemini 3.8 Flash:宣稱更“努力”工作,但成本可能更高

谷歌推出Gemini 3.8 Flash,稱其在複雜任務上執行更多推理步驟並迭代調用工具,比3.7 Flash“工作更努力”。每token定價與3.7 Flash相同,但因token消耗可能增加,整體使用成本或更高。該模型在軟件工程、金融和法律Agent基準上超過前代及Anthropic等競品,同時發佈了面向政府與受信任夥伴的Fairwind網絡安全計劃。

The Verge AI站內正文谷歌發佈Gemini 3.8 Flash:宣稱更“努力”工作,但成本可能更高

Google DeepMind 發佈 Gemini 3.8 Flash 與 Gemini 3.8 Flash Cyber:同一核心模型,兩種訪問邊界

Google DeepMind 於 2026 年 9 月 2 日發佈 Gemini 3.8 Flash 和 Flash Cyber。兩個版本共享同一基礎智能,以安全管控而非模型規模區分。3.8 Flash 已開放 API、AI Studio 等渠道,每百萬 token 定價 0.75 美元/3.75 美元,優惠價有效期至 2026 年底;Flash Cyber 則在 Fairwind 計劃下僅向通過審查的防禦方開放。文章解讀基準表現、token 換精度的取捨及部署要求。

MarkTechPost站內正文Google DeepMind 發佈 Gemini 3.8 Flash 與 Gemini 3.8 Flash Cyber:同一核心模型,兩種訪問邊界

Anthropic發佈Fable 5.1,加入AI價格戰

Anthropic降低了Fable 5.1的緩存讀取價格,並表示該模型與Mythos 5.1類似,但採用了不同的安全防護措施。

AI Business站內正文Anthropic發佈Fable 5.1,加入AI價格戰

電力價格預測與電池套利的基礎模型:能否取代市場專屬預測模型?

一項研究比較了五類基礎模型家族中的九個變體(零樣本模式)與德國、波蘭和西班牙電力價格預測的兩款最新基準模型。結果顯示,只有TabPFN模型在所有三個市場和所有統計指標上持續顯著優於基準。然而,統計優勢並未直接轉化為經濟優勢:在無限投標和風險較高的分位數策略下TabPFN表現最佳,而在風險容忍度較低時,分佈深度神經網絡基準模型更有利可圖。因此,基礎模型無法普遍取代市場專屬模型,其價值取決於模型架構和決策問題。

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文電力價格預測與電池套利的基礎模型:能否取代市場專屬預測模型?

Anthropic推出Claude Fable 5.1,稱其智能體工作成本降低多達45%

Anthropic發佈新AI模型Fable 5.1和Mythos 5.1,旨在解決客户對價格、數據保留和過度安全防護的批評。Fable 5.1性能更強,價格通常降低25%,複雜智能體任務成本降低多達45%。早期用户反饋積極,但Mythos 5.1僅限Project Glasswing參與者使用。

The Verge AI站內正文Anthropic推出Claude Fable 5.1,稱其智能體工作成本降低多達45%

Meta的Claude Code競爭對手退出測試版,推出三個新訂閲層級——並大力推動價格

Meta正式將Muse Code從測試版中推出,距首次亮相不到一個月。新增功能包括會話間消息傳遞、工作流和倒帶功能,並推出了三個訂閲計劃:$5、$15和$50/月。價格遠低於競爭對手,但早期測試顯示其代幣消耗較高且代碼重構結果較弱。一些專家擔心Meta的商業模式可能利用數據來投放廣告。

The New Stack AI站內正文Meta的Claude Code競爭對手退出測試版,推出三個新訂閲層級——並大力推動價格

待翻譯:RoboGesture: Real-Time Semantic-aligned Co-Speech Gestures Generation for Humanoid Interaction

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.28693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enabling humanoid robots to respond to human speech with synchronized and semantically meaningful gestures is fundamental to natural human-robot interaction. However, this task faces three critical barriers: the scarcity of semantically rich datasets, the "modality eclipse" where models ignore audio cues in favor of kinematic inertia, and the sim-to-real gap regarding physical safety. We propose RoboGesture, a robot-centric framework that co-designs data, modeling, and control to power a complete interactive human-humanoid system in which the robot listens, responds, and gestures in real time. We first establish the RoboGesture dataset featuring over 300 gesture categories and develop an automated pipeline to synt…

arXiv Robotics站內正文待翻譯:RoboGesture: Real-Time Semantic-aligned Co-Speech Gestures Generation for Humanoid Interaction

待翻譯:RedLight-VLA: Models for traffic-rule grounding and behavioral emphasis in driving policies

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.28656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavior-cloned Vision-Language-Action (VLA) driving policies struggle with rare rule-governed maneuvers at signalized intersections. Braking and launching examples contribute little to averaged trajectory loss, while fused representations lack explicit supervision for the governing traffic-light and stop-line state. We present RedLight-VLA, a training objective that uses expert futures and automatically generated perception targets without additional manual rule annotation. First, trajectory-derived behavioral reweighting (BR) emphasizes rare deceleration and acceleration using rotation-invariant longitudinal dynamics and a scale-preserving reduction that exactly recovers the baseline when disabled. Second, paral…

arXiv Robotics站內正文待翻譯:RedLight-VLA: Models for traffic-rule grounding and behavioral emphasis in driving policies

待翻譯:SemKV: Semantic Mixed-Precision KV Cache Quantization Guided by the Quality Cliff for Long-Context LLM Inference

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.28911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The key-value (KV) cache is the dominant memory bottleneck of long-context large language model (LLM) inference, growing linearly with context length. We show that uniform KV quantization on a fractional-bit grid does not degrade gracefully: under a prespecified multi-seed statistical protocol, Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct with an affine quantizer is statistically indistinguishable from FP16 KV down to 2.322 code bits/value and collapses at 2.0 bits - a quality cliff in (2.0, 2.322] that reappears in generation-time quantization and multi-turn dialogue and transfers to Mistral-7B. The cliff reframes importance-aware mixed precision: above it, eight model-internal importance indicators are statistically interchangeable, s…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:SemKV: Semantic Mixed-Precision KV Cache Quantization Guided by the Quality Cliff for Long-Context LLM Inference

待翻譯:Accelerating LLM Inference via Vector Index Based Output Embeddings

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.27460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large output embedding matrices create a significant memory bandwidth bottleneck during autoregressive decoding, especially for compact LLMs with large multilingual vocabularies. We reformulate the output projection followed by top-k token selection as a maximum inner product search over token embeddings and replace the dense vocabulary projection with an HNSW-based vector index. The resulting output head retrieves only a small candidate set of high-scoring tokens and can be integrated into existing decoding pipelines by scattering retrieved logits into a sparse full-vocabulary tensor. On CPU inference with Gemma 3, Llama 3.2, and Qwen 3 models, our method substantially accelerates the output projection and improv…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Accelerating LLM Inference via Vector Index Based Output Embeddings

待翻譯:Show HN: 1endpoint – Cheaper access to AI models

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:One API · usage-based pricing Multiple models. One endpoint. Use one compatible API, switch models without rewriting your integration, and pay for the tokens you actually use. Base URL /api/v1/chat/completions Start bui…

Hacker News AI站內正文待翻譯:Show HN: 1endpoint – Cheaper access to AI models

待翻譯:Introducing Hy4 Preview

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯: Introducing Hy4 Preview New open weight text input (no vision) LLM from Chinese company Tencent today: 770B total parameters, 49B active parameters, 1M token context window, 1.56TB on Hugging Face. This is a big size increase from their previous Hy3 in July, which was 295B, 21B active, 256,000 context, 598GB. I recently started using model chat templates to better understand their capabilities. Here's Hy4's chat_template.jinja on Hugging Face, which includes this section: {%- if not reasoning_effort is defined %} {%- set reasoning_effort = 'high' %} {%- elif reasoning_effort not in ['high', 'no_think'] %} {%- if reasoning_effort is none %} {{- raise_exception('reasoning_effort error : None, should be no_think/high') }} {%- else %} {{- raise_exception('reasonin…

Simon Willison's Weblog站內正文待翻譯:Introducing Hy4 Preview

待翻譯:The Latent Diagnostic Taxonomy: A Framework for Constructing Classifiers and Diagnosing Their Decisions, Applied to Prompt Injection Detection

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.26423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a framework for constructing a classifier as a safeguard layer, and for developing a complementary diagnostic that identifies which of the classifier's confident decisions can be trusted. This framework, the Latent Diagnostic Taxonomy, consists of (i) constructing a dimensionality-optimized classifier, in which the embedding dimensionality is empirically selected via cross-validated performance rather than fixed a priori, (ii) locating a relatively small set of latent support vectors (~ 29% of total training examples) representing influential prompts for identifying tokens that alter the classifier's predicted labels, and (iii) utilizing such tokens and their associated attack magnitudes for co…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:The Latent Diagnostic Taxonomy: A Framework for Constructing Classifiers and Diagnosing Their Decisions, Applied to Prompt Injection Detection

待翻譯:SLM-Conditioned Hierarchical Relation Routing for Labeled Property Graph Learning

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.26132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Labeled property graphs combine relational structure with heterogeneous textual and categorical properties attached to both nodes and relationships. Conventional graph neural networks typically represent these properties as static feature vectors, limiting their ability to determine which semantic evidence should influence message propagation for a particular prediction target. We propose SLM-Conditioned Hierarchical Relation Routing, an architecture that integrates a small language model directly into graph message selection. A topology GNN provides a stable structural representation and prediction anchor. For each target node, incident messages combine the neighbor's structural state, node-property encoding, rel…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:SLM-Conditioned Hierarchical Relation Routing for Labeled Property Graph Learning

待翻譯:LLMs for Academic Workflows: An Evaluation of Literature Reviews Generated with Short and Long Context Windows of LLMs

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.26145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Our research focuses on evaluating literature reviews generated in short and long context settings of large language models (LLMs) to investigate the impact of context window on the quality of AI-generated literature reviews and the role of AI in supporting literature review writing. Twenty AI-generated literature reviews based on research sources from Semantic Scholar and Arxiv were evaluated by two researchers across 15 dimensions. Our findings reveal that AI-generated literature reviews require human oversight to meet academic publishing standards. As context windows increase, LLMs can incorporate broader information and maintain coherence across longer inputs, but they also exacerbate issues such as content re…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:LLMs for Academic Workflows: An Evaluation of Literature Reviews Generated with Short and Long Context Windows of LLMs

待翻譯:GaussVLA: Geometry-Aware Spatial Reasoning for Vision-Language-Action Model

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.24959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models encode visual observations as flat 2D patch tokens that carry no intrinsic geometric structure, and augmenting them with dense monocular depth injects per-pixel scalar values that encode neither surface orientation nor geometric confidence. This leaves the policy with limited structured spatial reasoning for action prediction. We propose GaussVLA, a Mamba-based VLA that incorporates two custom modules: Gaussian Spatial Tokenizer (GST) to lift frozen semantic and depth features into compact 3D Gaussian tokens, pools geometrically salient regions with learned queries, and \emph{Depth-Aware Chain-of-Thought (DA-CoT)} that performs structured, non-autoregressive geometric reasoning…

arXiv Robotics站內正文待翻譯:GaussVLA: Geometry-Aware Spatial Reasoning for Vision-Language-Action Model

待翻譯:See More, Detect Less? Taming Information Leakage in Multi-View Anomaly Detection

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.25168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In multi-view anomaly detection, more cross-view information can actually hurt. When multiple inspection views are naively fused in a reconstruction-based pipeline, normal cues from intact views propagate to the decoder, which faithfully reconstructs anomalous regions, collapsing the reconstruction gap the detector depends on. We call this failure mode \emph{cross-view information leakage} and show that effective multi-view fusion must explicitly restrict the information reaching the decoder. Building on this insight, we present GLAD(Global-Local Attention Driven framework), the first framework combining vision foundation model features with local and global cross-view fusion for multi-view anomaly detection. The…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:See More, Detect Less? Taming Information Leakage in Multi-View Anomaly Detection

待翻譯:Targeting the Attention Heads Behind Object Hallucination in LLaVA

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.24966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models such as LLaVA-1.5-7B often hallucinate objects absent from the image when generating captions. We ask whether an interpretability diagnosis of this failure can guide a targeted fix, and we measure what that fix actually changes. We rank attention heads by how much their image attention drops around hallucinated object words, then screen the shortlist by ablating candidate heads and measuring the change in hallucination-token log probability, yielding a 32-head set. We restrict two interventions to these heads: a head-sliced LoRA adapter and an inference-time grounding controller. On 400 held-out COCO images, the combined method lowers CHAIRs (the fraction of captions with a hallucinated obje…

arXiv Computer Vision站內正文待翻譯:Targeting the Attention Heads Behind Object Hallucination in LLaVA

待翻譯:The Dialect Tax: Dialectal Biases Persist throughout the Language Modeling Pipeline

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.24952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Systematic dialectal performance gaps in language models (LMs) are well documented, but the source of these disparities within the modern language modeling pipeline remains unclear. Our study traces this "dialect tax" across the natural language processing pipeline. Using parallel English dialect corpora that hold meaning fixed while varying surface form, we first confirm that LMs recognize matched Standard American English (SAE) and dialectal texts as semantically equivalent. However, we discover further representational gaps corresponding to downstream performance gaps. Across model families and generations, modern LMs still encode dialectal texts unequally during tokenization, pre-training, post-training, and i…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:The Dialect Tax: Dialectal Biases Persist throughout the Language Modeling Pipeline

待翻譯:Qwen3.8-Flash-Next

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯: Qwen3.8-Flash-Next Another open weights model from Qwen. This one is "a multimodal MoE model that also serves as an early preview of the architecture used in Qwen4". It's pretty big: 125B tokens, but only 6B active which means it gets a pretty big performance boost. I've been trying it out on a DGX Spark using these Unsloth quantized models. I'm still exploring the model - so far I've tried the 72.5GB UD-IQ1_S one (producing these pelicans) and the 78.9GB UD-Q2_K_XL (producing these). My favorite so far was this xhigh reasoning effort one from UD-Q2_K_XL: Via Hacker News Tags: ai, generative-ai, llms, qwen, pelican-riding-a-bicycle, ai-in-china, nvidia-spark

Simon Willison's Weblog站內正文待翻譯:Qwen3.8-Flash-Next

待翻譯:Z.ai Releases GLM-5.3-Flash: A 320B-A18B Natively Multimodal MoE With a 1M-Token Context

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Z.ai has released GLM-5.3-Flash, the first natively multimodal model in the GLM-5 series — a 320B-total / 18B-active MoE with a 1,048,576-token context window, MIT-licensed weights on Hugging Face, and API pricing at $0.15/M input and $0.50/M output. It scores 84.3 on Terminal-Bench 2.1 and 63.4 on DeepSWE v1.1, using hybrid KDA linear plus NoPE sparse MLA attention to cut attention compute ~3× and KV cache 4.4× versus GLM-5.3. The post Z.ai Releases GLM-5.3-Flash: A 320B-A18B Natively Multimodal MoE With a 1M-Token Context appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:Z.ai Releases GLM-5.3-Flash: A 320B-A18B Natively Multimodal MoE With a 1M-Token Context

待翻譯:Alibaba’s Qwen Team Releases Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: A 125B Multimodal MoE With 6B Active Parameters Previewing the Qwen4 Architecture

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:We look at Qwen3.8-Flash-Next, Alibaba's open-weight multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model and an early preview of the Qwen4 architecture. We break down where the 180B parameters actually sit: a 125B backbone, a 51B N-gram embedding table, and a 4B multi-token prediction module, with only 6B active per token. We walk through the four architectural changes — the Gated DeltaNet and Qwen Sparse Attention hybrid, Gated Residual, N-gram Embedding, and the Muon optimizer. We also cover the benchmark results, the reported 1/9 training cost against Qwen3.7-Plus, and what self-hosting a 172.78 GiB FP8 checkpoint really demands. The post Alibaba’s Qwen Team Releases Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: A 125B Multimodal MoE With 6B Active Parameters Previewing the Qwen4 Architecture appear…

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:Alibaba’s Qwen Team Releases Qwen3.8-Flash-Next: A 125B Multimodal MoE With 6B Active Parameters Previewing the Qwen4 Architecture

待翻譯:A survey detection channel overrides the pixels in an astronomical foundation model, and biases tomographic mean redshifts

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.23626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models for astronomy are trained on survey pixels together with the catalogue products derived from those pixels. Those catalogues are incomplete at a measurable rate, and a model trained on both inherits that incompleteness as a systematic. We audit AION-1, a 39-modality transformer trained on more than 200 million objects, using causal interventions on its inputs. Holding the image tokens byte-identical and editing only the survey segmentation map changes every quantity the model reports -- flux, size, ellipticity, redshift -- by 110-4400 times a matched placebo. The mechanism is detection gating, presence at the field centre (r = 0.47), not the light the mask encloses (r = 0.30); across 322 real blen…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:A survey detection channel overrides the pixels in an astronomical foundation model, and biases tomographic mean redshifts

待翻譯:Mitigating Bias in Large Vision-Language Models via Counterfactual Ensemble Decoding

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks; however, they often inherit social biases from their training data, resulting in biased behavior when processing portraits from different social groups. Existing debiasing approaches typically compare token probabilities between the original and biased generations during decoding, but they are fundamentally limited by their reliance on a single, stereotyped viewpoint and fail to account for the diversity of social perspectives. Inspired by the social science principle that diversity fosters fairness, we propose Counterfactual Ensemble Decoding (CED), a novel framework that constructs multi-group counterfactual p…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Mitigating Bias in Large Vision-Language Models via Counterfactual Ensemble Decoding

待翻譯:SchemaRouter: Field-Aware Tool Routing for Efficient Heterogeneous Agentic RAG

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous agentic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems increasingly orchestrate external APIs, internal databases, vector stores, and graph stores. Exposing all tool descriptions to an LLM agent, or selecting tools only by vector similarity, causes two costly failures: over-fetching, which increases payload size, token use, and latency, and under-fetching, which omits fields needed to answer the query. We present SchemaRouter, a lightweight routing layer that represents tools, endpoints, parameters, response fields, domain concepts, units, provenance, and license policies as a schema graph. Given a query, SchemaRouter emits an executable tool plan specifying which tools to call and which fields to retr…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:SchemaRouter: Field-Aware Tool Routing for Efficient Heterogeneous Agentic RAG

待翻譯:KVBoost: Chunk-Level Key-Value Cache Reuse with Deviation-Guided Recomputation for Efficient Large Language Model Inference

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21362v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) incur high prefill latency because key-value (KV) tensors must be recomputed for each request. Existing prefix-caching systems reduce this cost but require prompts to share a leading contiguous prefix, limiting effectiveness when shared content appears at arbitrary positions. We present KVBoost, a chunk-level KV cache reuse system for HuggingFace-compatible decoder models that enables reuse regardless of content position. KVBoost introduces a dual-hash keying scheme that separates positional identity (prefix hash) from content identity (content hash), supporting both exact and approximate cache matches. To address attention boundary errors from independently cached ch…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:KVBoost: Chunk-Level Key-Value Cache Reuse with Deviation-Guided Recomputation for Efficient Large Language Model Inference

待翻譯:Generalist AI Releases GEN-1.5: A Robot Foundation Model That Learns New Tasks From One 3–12 Second Demo

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Generalist AI has released GEN-1.5, a robot foundation model that learns a new physical task from a single demonstration. Drop 3–12 seconds of sensorimotor data into its 30-second context window, and the robot performs the task. No gradient updates, no fine-tuning, no task-specific programming. Across 10 diverse manipulation tasks, this one-shot in-context prompting averaged 59% […] The post Generalist AI Releases GEN-1.5: A Robot Foundation Model That Learns New Tasks From One 3–12 Second Demo appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPost站內正文待翻譯:Generalist AI Releases GEN-1.5: A Robot Foundation Model That Learns New Tasks From One 3–12 Second Demo

待翻譯:How to Use Kimi K3: Moonshot AI’s 2.8T Open-Weight Model

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Moonshot AI’s Kimi K3 is a 2.8-trillion-parameter open-weight model built with a Mixture-of-Experts architecture. It activates only a small fraction of its parameters per token, helping reduce inference costs while delivering strong coding and agentic performance. K3 combines near-frontier capabilities, open weights, and lower API pricing, making it an interesting alternative to proprietary models. In […] The post How to Use Kimi K3: Moonshot AI’s 2.8T Open-Weight Model appeared first on Analytics Vidhya.

Analytics Vidhya站內正文待翻譯:How to Use Kimi K3: Moonshot AI’s 2.8T Open-Weight Model

待翻譯:Inhibitory Attention for Clinical Long-Context Reasoning: Characterizing and Mitigating Lost-in-the-Middle Effects in EHR Processing

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.20348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic health records now routinely exceed 100,000 tokens per patient. Yet large language models exhibit the lost-in-the-middle (LitM) effect: information near the center of a long context is retrieved less reliably than information near the edges. In clinical use this is not benign: the single most consequential fact in a note can sit at its center. We term this the clinical lost-in-the-middle (CLitM) problem, give its first systematic characterization using MedAlign, and compare context-selection strategies as remedies. Across 2,196 instruction-response pairs and six language models, we observe a 21.9 percentage-point gap between peak accuracy (59.5%, 95% CI [46.3, 71.0], 20-30% decile) and trough accuracy (…

arXiv Computational Linguistics站內正文待翻譯:Inhibitory Attention for Clinical Long-Context Reasoning: Characterizing and Mitigating Lost-in-the-Middle Effects in EHR Processing

待翻譯:BF1: A Causal Dyadic Sparse-Attention Retrofit for Efficient Long-Context Transformers

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.20427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense causal attention remains expensive at long context even when implemented with highly optimized exact kernels. We study BF1, a deterministic block-aligned dyadic sparse-attention route that combines a small exact local neighborhood, a global first block, and logarithmically spaced historical blocks. The route is related to prior log-sparse and dilated attention patterns; our contribution is a correctness-gated pretrained-model retrofit, a matched topology-control study, and a systems characterization that connects per-layer sparsity to whole-model latency. For fixed block width, every converted layer uses O(n log n) selected token interactions and has O(log n) graph communication depth. On an NVIDIA RTX PRO 6…

arXiv Machine Learning站內正文待翻譯:BF1: A Causal Dyadic Sparse-Attention Retrofit for Efficient Long-Context Transformers

待翻譯:Nexus: Depth-Adaptive KV-Cache Splicing and Retrieval-Decoupled Tool Routing for Agentic LLMs on Unified Memory

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.20397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic large language models (LLMs) on the Model Context Protocol (MCP) re-encode verbose tool schemas every turn, so prefill - quadratic in sequence length - dominates time-to-first-token (TTFT) as the tool registry grows. Nexus's primary lever is to decouple routing from the schema-prefill cost: an INT8 semantic lookaside buffer (SLB) with a calibrated cross-encoder margin gate selects tools by retrieval, and arguments are generated over a compressed textual signature (median 19 tokens) rather than over spliced key/value (KV) cache. This path is depth-independent: routing accuracy stays near 89% as the registry scales to 250 tools - where a concatenate-all-schemas baseline overflows the context window entirely…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:Nexus: Depth-Adaptive KV-Cache Splicing and Retrieval-Decoupled Tool Routing for Agentic LLMs on Unified Memory

待翻譯:Interpretable Multimodal Classification with Linear Discriminant Tree Ensembles

AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.20384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal affect and behaviour classifiers that fuse heterogeneous text, audio, and visual streams must simultaneously achieve competitive accuracy and produce human-understandable explanations of the cues driving their decisions -- a dual objective that current high-capacity models, notably Transformers, only partially address. While Transformers attain strong predictive performance, their distributed representations and deep nonlinearity make it difficult to assign meaningful importance weights to individual multimodal features, limiting their use in trust-sensitive applications such as clinical affect monitoring and educational assessment. We address this gap by developing a framework based on tree-based ensem…

arXiv AI站內正文待翻譯:Interpretable Multimodal Classification with Linear Discriminant Tree Ensembles

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