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SeeTraceAct: Visibility-Aware Latent Planning from Cross-Embodiment Demonstration Videos

Summary

SeeTraceAct is a demo-conditioned VLA framework that improves spatial grounding via visibility-aware prediction of future end-effector traces. It outperforms baselines on RoboCasa-DC and real-world tasks, boosting average success by 12.5 percentage points.

SourcearXiv RoboticsAuthor: Jaehyeon Son, Junhyun Kim, Kyle Kam, Jeremiah Coholich, Seok Joon Kim, Jinhoo Kim, Chris Dongjoo Kim, Jaemin Cho, Dieter Fox, Zsolt Kira
SeeTraceAct: Visibility-Aware Latent Planning from Cross-Embodiment Demonstration Videos
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[2606.02745] SeeTraceAct: Visibility-Aware Latent Planning from Cross-Embodiment Demonstration Videos

[Submitted on 1 Jun 2026]

Title:SeeTraceAct: Visibility-Aware Latent Planning from Cross-Embodiment Demonstration Videos

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Abstract:Vision-language-action models (VLAs) are promising general-purpose robot policies, but adapting them to new tasks typically requires costly task-specific teleoperation data. As an alternative, we study one-shot demo-conditioned VLAs, where a robot policy is conditioned on a single demonstration video of an unseen task. We find that existing end-to-end approaches often struggle when successful execution requires precisely localizing small target regions. To address this limitation, we propose SeeTraceAct, a demo-conditioned VLA framework that encourages precise spatial grounding through visibility-aware prediction of future end-effector traces. To enable reproducible evaluation with cross-embodiment demonstrations, we introduce and release RoboCasa-DC, a demo-conditioned extension of RoboCasa with episode-paired humanoid videos. Experiments on RoboCasa-DC and a real-world benchmark, where a Franka Panda arm is conditioned on human demonstrations, show that SeeTraceAct outperforms baselines, achieving the best success rate across all four RoboCasa-DC settings and improving real-world average success by 12.5 percentage points.

Subjects:

Robotics (cs.RO); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

Cite as: arXiv:2606.02745 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2606.02745v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.02745

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Jaehyeon Son [view email] [v1] Mon, 1 Jun 2026 18:09:31 UTC (1,637 KB)

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Key points and analysis

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Key points

  • SeeTraceAct addresses VLA's difficulty in localizing small targets through visibility-aware latent trajectory planning
  • Introduces RoboCasa-DC, a cross-embodiment demo-conditioned dataset with paired human videos
  • Achieves 12.5 percentage point improvement in real-world average success rate on Franka Panda arm

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