Operationalizing Reconstructive Authority: Runtime Construction, Dependency Resolution, and Execution Gating in Autonomous Agent Systems
This paper introduces a runtime execution model that enforces Reconstructive Authority (RAM) in autonomous agent systems: actions are permitted only if authority can be constructed from the current state. It extends the admit/deny state space with a third state, halt, for cases where authority is undefined due to incomplete or uncertain observability. A concrete execution protocol is defined including dynamic dependency resolution, authority reconstruction, and explicit decision semantics. A Recovery Loop integrates drift detection (IML) with execution control (ACP) to suspend execution, acquire missing information, and retry authority reconstruction. The model guarantees safety (no action without constructible authority) and conditional liveness (execution resumes when authority-defining variables become observable).
Article intelligence
Key points
- Autonomous agent systems fail not only due to incorrect decisions, but due to executing decisions whose authority no longer holds at runtime.
- The model introduces a third state 'halt' to handle cases where authority is undefined due to uncertain observability.
- A Recovery Loop combines drift detection and execution control to pause and retry authority reconstruction when missing information.
- Formal proof shows the protocol ensures safety and conditional liveness.
Why it matters
This matters because autonomous agent systems fail not only due to incorrect decisions, but due to executing decisions whose authority no longer holds at runtime.
Technical impact
May affect model selection, inference cost, product capability, and evaluation benchmarks.
[2605.23935] Operationalizing Reconstructive Authority: Runtime Construction, Dependency Resolution, and Execution Gating in Autonomous Agent Systems
[Submitted on 24 Apr 2026]
Title:Operationalizing Reconstructive Authority: Runtime Construction, Dependency Resolution, and Execution Gating in Autonomous Agent Systems
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Abstract:Autonomous agent systems fail not only due to incorrect decisions, but due to executing decisions whose authority no longer holds at runtime. Prior work defined Reconstructive Authority (RAM) as a condition for valid execution: actions are permitted only if authority can be constructed from current state.
This paper addresses enforcement at runtime: how to enforce this condition in a running system.
We introduce a runtime execution model in which authority is evaluated at action time and execution is conditioned on its constructibility. This extends the execution state space beyond admit/deny with a third state, halt, representing cases where authority is undefined due to incomplete or uncertain observability.
We define a concrete execution protocol including dynamic dependency resolution, authority reconstruction, and explicit decision semantics. We further introduce a Recovery Loop that integrates drift detection (IML) with execution control (ACP), allowing the system to suspend execution, acquire missing information, and re-attempt authority reconstruction.
We show that this model guarantees safety -- no action is executed without constructible authority -- and conditional liveness: execution resumes when authority-defining variables become observable.
This work operationalizes reconstructive authority as a runtime enforcement mechanism, providing the execution semantics required to apply RAM in real systems.
Comments: Agent Governance Series, Paper P6. Companion papers on arXiv: P0 (2604.17511), P1 (2603.18829), P2 (2604.17517). P3/4 and P5 submitted concurrently (pending arXiv IDs). Zenodo: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19699460
Subjects:
Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computers and Society (cs.CY); Multiagent Systems (cs.MA); Software Engineering (cs.SE); Systems and Control (eess.SY)
Cite as: arXiv:2605.23935 [cs.AI]
(or arXiv:2605.23935v1 [cs.AI] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.23935
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
Related DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19699460
DOI(s) linking to related resources
Submission history
From: Marcelo Fernandez [view email] [v1] Fri, 24 Apr 2026 13:32:09 UTC (21 KB)
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