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JobBench: Aligning Agent Work With Human Will

JobBench is a new benchmark for AI agents that evaluates them on workflows experts prioritize for delegation, aiming to empower humans rather than replace them based on GDP value.

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Key points

  • Covers 130 agentic tasks across 35 occupations
  • Averages 35.6 binary criteria per task
  • Best model Claude Opus 4.7 scores only 45.9%
  • Shifts focus from replacement to enhancement

Why it matters

This matters because covers 130 agentic tasks across 35 occupations.

Technical impact

May affect model selection, inference cost, product capability, and evaluation benchmarks.

[2605.26329] JobBench: Aligning Agent Work With Human Will

[Submitted on 25 May 2026]

Title:JobBench: Aligning Agent Work With Human Will

View a PDF of the paper titled JobBench: Aligning Agent Work With Human Will, by Yuetai Li and 23 other authors

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Abstract:Current benchmarks for occupational AI agents are scoped primarily by economic values, telling a replacement story. We introduce JobBench, which evaluates AI agents on the workflows that experts identify as high-priority for delegation, empowering humans based on their needs instead of replacing them with GDP value. JobBench covers 130 agentic tasks across 35 occupations. Each task is packaged as a workspace of heterogeneous reference files, requiring the agent to reason through the cluttered information streams of real professional work. Outputs are graded by a fact-anchored chain of rubrics, averaging 35.6 binary criteria per task. We evaluate 36 models; the strongest, Claude Opus~4.7 under Claude Code, reaches only 45.9 %. We hope JobBench shifts the community's target labour-market effect from replacement to enhancement: building agents that do what humans actually want delegated, not only what is most economically valuable.

Subjects:

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

Cite as: arXiv:2605.26329 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2605.26329v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.26329

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Yuetai Li [view email] [v1] Mon, 25 May 2026 21:07:02 UTC (3,425 KB)

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