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VideoKR: Towards Knowledge- and Reasoning-Intensive Video Understanding

Researchers introduce VideoKR, the first large-scale training corpus specifically designed to strengthen knowledge- and reasoning-intensive video understanding. It comprises 315K video reasoning examples over 145K newly collected, CC-licensed, expert-domain videos. They develop a human-in-the-loop, skill-oriented example generation pipeline and curate VideoKR-Eval, a new expert-annotated benchmark. Experiments show that models post-trained on VideoKR under a standard SFT→GRPO pipeline outperform prior approaches on knowledge-intensive video reasoning while remaining competitive on general video reasoning.

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Lin Fu, Zheyuan Yang, Yang Wang, Tingyu Song, Arman Cohan, Yilun Zhao

[2606.05259] VideoKR: Towards Knowledge- and Reasoning-Intensive Video Understanding

[Submitted on 3 Jun 2026]

Title:VideoKR: Towards Knowledge- and Reasoning-Intensive Video Understanding

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Abstract:We introduce VideoKR, the first large-scale training corpus specifically designed to strengthen knowledge- and reasoning-intensive video understanding. It comprises 315K video reasoning examples over 145K newly collected, CC-licensed, expert-domain videos. We develop a human-in-the-loop, skill-oriented example generation pipeline that targets progressively deeper video reasoning capabilities while ensuring the difficulty, diversity, and reliability of both the examples and their CoT rationales. We also curate VideoKR-Eval, a new expert-annotated benchmark where questions require genuine video understanding and knowledge-intensive reasoning rather than textual shortcuts. Our experiments show that, under a standard SFT$\rightarrow$GRPO pipeline, models post-trained on VideoKR outperform prior post-training approaches on knowledge-intensive video reasoning while remaining competitive on general video reasoning, highlighting data design as a key driver of progress in video reasoning. We further conduct comprehensive ablations to isolate the contributions of VideoKR, providing actionable insights for future work.

Comments: ICML 2026 Spotlight

Subjects:

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

Cite as: arXiv:2606.05259 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2606.05259v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.05259

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Lin Fu [view email] [v1] Wed, 3 Jun 2026 16:14:20 UTC (6,730 KB)

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