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ValueGraph: Value-Signal Guided Graph Pre-training for Contextualized User Representation

Summary

The paper proposes ValueGraph, a graph pre-training framework that treats automatically inferred moral-value signals as noisy auxiliary signals for contextualized user representation. It learns semantic and structural representations from post-reply graphs and aligns users via relative value similarity with contrastive and clustering objectives, reporting consistent gains on stance detection and Twitter bot detection over strong text-based, graph-based, and text-only LLM baselines.

SourcearXiv Computational LinguisticsAuthor: Yitong Han, Wei Gao, Yi Zhao, Prasanta Bhattacharya, Fengzhu Zeng, Mohammad Amanlou
ValueGraph: Value-Signal Guided Graph Pre-training for Contextualized User Representation
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[Submitted on 30 Aug 2026]

Title:ValueGraph: Value-Signal Guided Graph Pre-training for Contextualized User Representation

View a PDF of the paper titled ValueGraph: Value-Signal Guided Graph Pre-training for Contextualized User Representation, by Yitong Han and 5 other authors

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Abstract:Value signals are aggregated user-level moral representations that capture users' inferred value-related tendencies from their online discourse. User behavior on social media is shaped not only by what users say or whom they interact with, but also by the value signal through which they express attitudes. Existing user representation methods largely miss this value-relevant dimension. We propose ValueGraph, a graph pre-training framework that uses automatically inferred moral-value signals as noisy auxiliary signals for contextualized user representation. From post-reply graphs, ValueGraph learns semantic and structural representations and further aligns users through relative value similarity with contrastive and clustering objectives. Rather than treating inferred values as gold psychological labels, ValueGraph uses them as soft constraints for representation learning. Experiments on stance detection and twitter bot detection show consistent gains over strong text-based, graph-based, and text-only LLM baselines, highlighting value-signal guidance as a useful inductive bias for socially informed user modeling.

Subjects:

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

Cite as: arXiv:2609.00057 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2609.00057v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.00057

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Wei Gao [view email] [v1] Sun, 30 Aug 2026 13:39:30 UTC (4,405 KB)

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Key points and analysis

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Key points

  • ValueGraph uses inferred moral-value signals as soft constraints rather than gold psychological labels
  • It learns semantic and structural representations from post-reply graphs and aligns users through relative value similarity with contrastive and clustering objectives
  • Experiments on stance detection and Twitter bot detection show consistent gains over strong text-based, graph-based, and text-only LLM baselines
  • The results suggest value-signal guidance is a useful inductive bias for socially informed user modeling

Highlights and analysis are generated automatically and may contain errors. Check the original source.