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TriDE: Triangle-Consistent Translation Directions for Global Camera Pose Estimation

Summary

TriDE is a new method for global camera pose estimation that leverages camera-triangle consistency to refine pairwise translation directions, improving accuracy and downstream camera location estimates.

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Francisco Chen, Yiran Wang, Yunpeng Shi
TriDE: Triangle-Consistent Translation Directions for Global Camera Pose Estimation
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[2605.06889] TriDE: Triangle-Consistent Translation Directions for Global Camera Pose Estimation

[Submitted on 7 May 2026]

Title:TriDE: Triangle-Consistent Translation Directions for Global Camera Pose Estimation

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Abstract:Pairwise translation directions are a key input to camera location estimation in global structure-from-motion. Existing estimators usually process each image pair independently, producing directions that may be locally plausible but inconsistent with the other relative directions in the viewing graph. To jointly estimate the direction, we propose TriDE, which exploits camera-triangle consistency as an efficient higher-order verification signal. Instead of solving a costly global nonlinear optimization problem that is sensitive to initialization, TriDE refines unreliable pairwise directions through message passing between directions and their incident weighted triangles. This information propagation strategy enables us to establish a strong phase-transition bound for exact recovery under a realistic random corruption model. Experiments on real image graphs show that TriDE improves direction accuracy by a large margin and yields better downstream camera locations, providing a practical link between local pairwise estimation and global camera pose geometry.

Comments: 32 pages, 6 figures

Subjects:

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

Cite as: arXiv:2605.06889 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2605.06889v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.06889

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Francisco Chen [view email] [v1] Thu, 7 May 2026 19:43:15 UTC (349 KB)

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Key points and analysis

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Key points

  • Introduces triangle-consistent verification for pairwise translation directions
  • Uses message passing between directions and weighted triangles to refine estimates
  • Achieves strong phase-transition bound for exact recovery under corruption
  • Improves direction accuracy and downstream camera location estimation on real graphs

Highlights and analysis are generated automatically and may contain errors. Check the original source.