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Sim2Win: A Team-Agnostic, Event-Based Pre-Match Outcome Prediction and Tactical Profiling System for Football

Summary

Sim2Win is a team-agnostic pre-match tactical recommendation framework that uses StatsBomb event data to build tactical profiles, clusters team behaviors into eight playstyles via K-Means, and trains thirteen classifiers to predict win/draw/loss probabilities. In LOCO evaluation, it achieves mean ROC-AUC of 0.704 and accuracy of 55.4% on unseen teams, outperforming ELO, Pi-Rating, and GAP baselines.

SourcearXiv Machine LearningAuthor: Mouad Zemzoumi, Amine Abouaomar
Sim2Win: A Team-Agnostic, Event-Based Pre-Match Outcome Prediction and Tactical Profiling System for Football
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[Submitted on 26 May 2026]

Title:Sim2Win: A Team-Agnostic, Event-Based Pre-Match Outcome Prediction and Tactical Profiling System for Football

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Abstract:Pre-match tactical decision-making in professional football relies heavily on subjective expert analysis and identity-based scouting systems that cannot generalize to unseen teams. This paper presents Sim2Win, a team-agnostic, event-based pre-match tactical recommendation framework that reframes match outcome prediction as a tactical decision-support problem. Using StatsBomb open event data from eleven competitions spanning 178 teams and 1,411 team-match records, Sim2Win constructs five-match rolling tactical profiles, engineers four interpretable tactical feature ratios, clusters team behaviors into eight playstyles via K-Means, and trains thirteen classifiers to estimate win, draw, and loss probabilities from tactical matchup representations.

The system operates without team names or identity features, enabling generalization to teams never seen during training. A rigorous Leave-One-Competition-Out (LOCO) evaluation demonstrates that Sim2Win achieves a mean ROC-AUC of 0.704 and mean accuracy of 55.4% on completely unseen teams, outperforming ELO, Pi-Rating, and GAP baselines on all 21 ROC-AUC comparisons and 19 of 21 accuracy comparisons. Among all evaluated models, CatBoost achieved the strongest in-distribution performance with 60.90% accuracy.

These findings suggest that behavioral tactical representations provide transferable predictive signal under distribution shift and offer a viable alternative to identity-dependent football prediction systems.

Comments: 15 pages, 5 figures. Code available at this https URL

Subjects:

Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

ACM classes: I.2.6; I.5.3; H.2.8

Cite as: arXiv:2607.26061 [cs.LG]

(or arXiv:2607.26061v1 [cs.LG] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.26061

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Mouad Zemzoumi [view email] [v1] Tue, 26 May 2026 01:46:46 UTC (333 KB)

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Key points and analysis

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Key points

  • Sim2Win operates without team names, enabling generalization to unseen teams via behavioral tactical representations.
  • Uses StatsBomb data from 11 competitions, 178 teams, and 1,411 match records.
  • K-Means clustering identifies eight playstyles; CatBoost achieves best in-distribution accuracy of 60.90%.
  • LOCO evaluation shows superior performance over ELO, Pi-Rating, and GAP baselines on unseen teams.

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