待翻譯:Response Renormalization for Critical Deep Equilibrium Models
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.23725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep Equilibrium Models (DEQs) compute predictions from a hidden representation unchanged by the model update. Training through this equilibrium uses implicit differentiation and requires solving an adjoint system built from the residual Jacobian. If this Jacobian is nearly singular along loss-sensitive directions, small perturbations can be strongly amplified in the adjoint response, producing large, highly sensitive gradients that can make optimization unreliable. We introduce Response Renormalization, a backward-pass framework that lifts selected near-pole denominators while leaving unlifted response channels unchanged. Collective Mode Response Renormalization (CMR) applies this correction in a low-dimensional critical subspace, while Phi-adaptive CMR computes a bounded response mass from a positive susceptibility rule. We derive dense and matrix-free collective formulations, distinguish exact gradients of a modified frozen-anchor residual from backward-response surrogates, and extend the construction to Structured Implicit Layers and Vector Attractors (SILVA). Across 23 multiphysics families spanning partial differential equations, three-dimensional fields, operator maps, complex geometries, and particle systems, CMR and Phi-CMR yield test errors no more than five percent higher than those from models trained with exact implicit differentiation in more than 98% of static and 95% of transient family-seed comparisons. Solver-index experiments show convergence toward the static adjoint, while physical-time rollouts retain predictive fidelity under the evaluated conditions. These results demonstrate that selective response renormalization can control near-critical adjoint amplification without globally damping well-conditioned sensitivity. Therefore, the method can make parameter updates more reliable while preserving the useful gradient information needed for learning.
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--> [Submitted on 24 Aug 2026] Title:Response Renormalization for Critical Deep Equilibrium Models View a PDF of the paper titled Response Renormalization for Critical Deep Equilibrium Models, by Jose Luis Lima de Jesus Silva View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Deep Equilibrium Models (DEQs) compute predictions from a hidden representation unchanged by the model update. Training through this equilibrium uses implicit differentiation and requires solving an adjoint system built from the residual Jacobian. If this Jacobian is nearly singular along loss-sensitive directions, small perturbations can be strongly amplified in the adjoint response, producing large, highly sensitive gradients that can make optimization unreliable. We introduce Response Renormalization, a backward-pass framework that lifts selected near-pole denominators while leaving unlifted response channels unchanged. Collective Mode Response Renormalization (CMR) applies this correction in a low-dimensional critical subspace, while Phi-adaptive CMR computes a bounded response mass from a positive susceptibility rule. We derive dense and matrix-free collective formulations, distinguish exact gradients of a modified frozen-anchor residual from backward-response surrogates, and extend the construction to Structured Implicit Layers and Vector Attractors (SILVA). Across 23 multiphysics families spanning partial differential equations, three-dimensional fields, operator maps, complex geometries, and particle systems, CMR and Phi-CMR yield test errors no more than five percent higher than those from models trained with exact implicit differentiation in more than 98% of static and 95% of transient family-seed comparisons. Solver-index experiments show convergence toward the static adjoint, while physical-time rollouts retain predictive fidelity under the evaluated conditions. These results demonstrate that selective response renormalization can control near-critical adjoint amplification without globally damping well-conditioned sensitivity. Therefore, the method can make parameter updates more reliable while preserving the useful gradient information needed for learning. Comments: 42 pages, 41 figures Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE) ACM classes: I.2.6; G.1.3 Cite as: arXiv:2608.23725 [cs.LG] (or arXiv:2608.23725v1 [cs.LG] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.23725 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Jose Luis Lima De Jesus Silva [view email] [v1] Mon, 24 Aug 2026 18:10:30 UTC (2,123 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Response Renormalization for Critical Deep Equilibrium Models, by Jose Luis Lima de Jesus Silva View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.LG new | recent | 2026-08 Change to browse by: cs cs.NE References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar Loading... Data provided by: Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) IArxiv recommender toggle IArxiv Recommender (What is IArxiv?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)