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Pruning Binarized Neural Networks: A Dedicated Framework and Globally Weighted Algorithms

arXiv:2608.26233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extreme compression of deep neural networks, up to full binarization, dramatically reduces memory footprint and arithmetic complexity, facilitating deployment on constrained edge hardware with field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) and microcontrollers. Although combining binarization with pruning promises additional efficiency gains, existing pruning strategies are ill-suited to binarized representations and rarely translate into meaningful hardware savings. We introduce a PyTorch-based, research-oriented framework that incorporates freezing and pruning mechanisms for designing and optimizing binarized neural networks. The framework enables rapid and reproducible evaluation of state-of-the-art approaches and the fast prototyping of new ones. Leveraging this framework, we propose a novel pruning method that accounts for the relative importance of learned parameters across abstraction levels. Such a global weighting mechanism consistently achieves a superior trade-off between model accuracy and pruning rate, achieving a 70% pruning rate on VGG11 with constant accuracy, while state-of-the-art results reach only 41% in the binarized setting.

SourcearXiv Machine LearningAuthor: Roan Rubiales, Jean Pierre David

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[Submitted on 26 Aug 2026]

Title:Pruning Binarized Neural Networks: A Dedicated Framework and Globally Weighted Algorithms

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Abstract:Extreme compression of deep neural networks, up to full binarization, dramatically reduces memory footprint and arithmetic complexity, facilitating deployment on constrained edge hardware with field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) and microcontrollers. Although combining binarization with pruning promises additional efficiency gains, existing pruning strategies are ill-suited to binarized representations and rarely translate into meaningful hardware savings. We introduce a PyTorch-based, research-oriented framework that incorporates freezing and pruning mechanisms for designing and optimizing binarized neural networks. The framework enables rapid and reproducible evaluation of state-of-the-art approaches and the fast prototyping of new ones. Leveraging this framework, we propose a novel pruning method that accounts for the relative importance of learned parameters across abstraction levels. Such a global weighting mechanism consistently achieves a superior trade-off between model accuracy and pruning rate, achieving a 70% pruning rate on VGG11 with constant accuracy, while state-of-the-art results reach only 41% in the binarized setting.

Comments: 9 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables, 3 algorithms

Subjects:

Machine Learning (cs.LG)

Cite as: arXiv:2608.26233 [cs.LG]

(or arXiv:2608.26233v1 [cs.LG] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.26233

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Roan Rubiales [view email] [v1] Wed, 26 Aug 2026 17:37:18 UTC (262 KB)

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