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NavIsaacLab: Generating Realistic Crowd via Parallel Robot Learning for Benchmarking Human-aware Navigation

NavIsaacLab, a framework built on Isaac Lab, enables physics-based and photo-realistic simulations of pedestrians and scenes for benchmarking human-aware robot navigation. It leverages GPU parallel simulation and data-driven pedestrian models (trajectory diffusion + adversarial motion learning) to overcome the scarcity of diverse, high-quality scenario data, providing a robust benchmark for navigation algorithms.

SourcearXiv RoboticsAuthor: Bingyi Xia, Han Bao, Jingyu Zhu, Hanjing Ye, Yuhan Pang, Guangcheng Chen, Liang Lin, Wenjun Xu, Jiankun Wang

[2606.26265] NavIsaacLab: Generating Realistic Crowd via Parallel Robot Learning for Benchmarking Human-aware Navigation

[Submitted on 24 Jun 2026]

Title:NavIsaacLab: Generating Realistic Crowd via Parallel Robot Learning for Benchmarking Human-aware Navigation

View a PDF of the paper titled NavIsaacLab: Generating Realistic Crowd via Parallel Robot Learning for Benchmarking Human-aware Navigation, by Bingyi Xia and 7 other authors

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Abstract:Robot autonomous navigation that accounts for surrounding human activities is crucial for ensuring both safety and natural human-robot interaction in real-world environments shared by humans and robots. Simulation of complex and diverse navigation scenarios serves as the foundation for training reliable robot navigation policies and accurately evaluating the performance of algorithms, offering an efficient alternative to manual supervision of real data. However, current human-aware navigation research faces significant challenges due to the scarcity of diverse, high-quality scene data. Existing simulation platforms often rely on handcrafted rules to approximate pedestrian behavior and lack the capability to provide extensive sensor signals, typically assuming perfect observations. To address these limitations, this paper presents NavIsaacLab, a comprehensive framework for benchmarking and training human-aware navigation policies through physics-based and photo-realistic simulations of pedestrians and scenes. Based on Isaac Lab, the proposed framework employs photo-realistic scene rendering capabilities and supports parallel simulation on GPU, delivering real-time and accurate 3D visual feedback to robots. To enhance the realism of human behavior, a data-driven approach is employed that incorporates a trajectory diffusion model and an adversarial motion learning controller, enabling controllable, physics-based pedestrian simulation. Furthermore, the integration of diverse cross-scale scenes provides a robust benchmark for state-of-the-art human-aware navigation methods.

Subjects:

Robotics (cs.RO)

Cite as: arXiv:2606.26265 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2606.26265v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.26265

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Xia Bingyi [view email] [v1] Wed, 24 Jun 2026 18:08:19 UTC (4,561 KB)

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