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待翻譯:Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation

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AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2610.02612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simultaneous speech translation must emit useful target text before the source is complete while preserving every committed token. We adapt a full-utterance speech language model using prefix supervision derived from its own complete- and partial-waveform translations, requiring neither transcripts nor human translations. We compare single-turn forced-prefix and multi-turn append-only decoding, use a confidence threshold to control the inference-time quality--latency trade-off, and vary the density of training prefixes with a separate synthesis margin. On FLEURS and CoVoST2 in three language directions, prefix training improves quality--latency frontiers over the unadapted model, and confidence provides the broade…

來源arXiv Computational Linguistics作者: Hieu Hoang, Amittai Axelrod
待翻譯:Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation
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[Submitted on 2 Oct 2026] Title:Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation View a PDF of the paper titled Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation, by Hieu Hoang and Amittai Axelrod View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Simultaneous speech translation must emit useful target text before the source is complete while preserving every committed token. We adapt a full-utterance speech language model using prefix supervision derived from its own complete- and partial-waveform translations, requiring neither transcripts nor human translations. We compare single-turn forced-prefix and multi-turn append-only decoding, use a confidence threshold to control the inference-time quality--latency trade-off, and vary the density of training prefixes with a separate synthesis margin. On FLEURS and CoVoST2 in three language directions, prefix training improves quality--latency frontiers over the unadapted model, and confidence provides the broadest consistently competitive operating range. Multi-turn decoding is generally stronger at low latency; under multi-turn training, commit-calibration error falls by 63--68% overall and 68--80% at early prefixes, whereas single-turn training provides only modest overall calibration gains and no early-prefix improvement. A small synthesis margin sometimes extends the frontier to lower latency, particularly on shorter utterances, while a larger margin degrades translation quality and calibration. Prefix adaptation therefore improves simultaneous speech translation, especially under multi-turn append-only decoding, while synthesis density introduces a non-monotonic quality--latency trade-off. Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL) Cite as: arXiv:2610.02612 [cs.CL] (or arXiv:2610.02612v1 [cs.CL] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.02612 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Hieu Hoang [view email] [v1] Fri, 2 Oct 2026 00:13:52 UTC (713 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation, by Hieu Hoang and Amittai Axelrod View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.CL new | recent | 2026-10 Change to browse by: cs References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar Loading... Data provided by: Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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