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FlashControl: One-Step Controllable Generator via Distillation-Friendly Single-Stream Teachers

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arXiv:2610.22537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have become a leading approach in visual generative modeling, particularly effective in text-to-image and controllable generation. Their main drawback is slow inference as it requires many sampling steps. While recent distillation methods enable one-step text-to-image generation, extending these techniques to controllable generation is still challenging. Existing controllable models, such as ControlNet, rely on dual-branch design that make distillation difficult. In this work, we adopt a simpler strategy. Instead of adding extra conditional branches, we finetune a selected subset of layers in the original text-to-image diffusion model to directly enable controllable generation. This results in DeltaControl, a single-flow, mu…

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Ngan Nguyen, Dung Nguyen, Quan Dao, Dimitris N. Metaxas, Minh Hoai, Cuong Pham, Anh Tran
FlashControl: One-Step Controllable Generator via Distillation-Friendly Single-Stream Teachers
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[Submitted on 15 Oct 2026]

Title:FlashControl: One-Step Controllable Generator via Distillation-Friendly Single-Stream Teachers

View a PDF of the paper titled FlashControl: One-Step Controllable Generator via Distillation-Friendly Single-Stream Teachers, by Ngan Nguyen and Dung Nguyen and Quan Dao and Dimitris N. Metaxas and Minh Hoai and Cuong Pham and Anh Tran

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Abstract:Diffusion models have become a leading approach in visual generative modeling, particularly effective in text-to-image and controllable generation. Their main drawback is slow inference as it requires many sampling steps. While recent distillation methods enable one-step text-to-image generation, extending these techniques to controllable generation is still challenging. Existing controllable models, such as ControlNet, rely on dual-branch design that make distillation difficult. In this work, we adopt a simpler strategy. Instead of adding extra conditional branches, we finetune a selected subset of layers in the original text-to-image diffusion model to directly enable controllable generation. This results in DeltaControl, a single-flow, multi-step diffusion model capable of supporting spatial-condition generation while matching the performance of dual-branch approaches. Building on this teacher model, we further apply step-distillation to obtain FlashControl, a one-step model capable of spatial controllable generation with a single forward pass.

Comments: Accepted at The 40th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2026)

Subjects:

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

Cite as: arXiv:2610.22537 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2610.22537v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.22537

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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From: Ngan Nguyen [view email] [v1] Thu, 15 Oct 2026 18:32:24 UTC (14,591 KB)

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  • AI generation is temporarily unavailable; this entry was preserved with deterministic fallback metadata.
  • arXiv:2610.22537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have become a leading approach in visual generative modeling, particularly effective in text-to-image and controll…

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