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FedTR: Federated Learning Framework with Transfer Learning for Industrial Visual Inspection

FedTR combines federated learning and transfer learning to address data scarcity and complexity in industrial visual inspection, achieving high accuracy on label defect identification.

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Vikash Sathiamoorthy, Shuo Huai, Hao Kong, Di Liu, Wendy Yong Yi Loy, Christian Makaya, Daren Ho, Ravi Subramaniam, Qian Lin, Weichen Liu

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[Submitted on 9 Jul 2026]

Title:FedTR: Federated Learning Framework with Transfer Learning for Industrial Visual Inspection

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Abstract:Federated learning (FL) is a collaborative learning scheme to train deep learning models, where collaborating parties can consolidate their models without sharing local data with other parties, hence preserving data privacy. Nevertheless, when implementing FL in Industrial visual inspection (IVI), the constraints posed by limited data availability and the intricate nature of the inspection tasks significantly impact the performance of the resulting model. This paper introduces FedTR, a novel FL framework incorporating transfer learning designed for Autonomous IVI, focusing on the challenging task of identifying label defects through end-to-end text recognition. Transfer learning is a method that leverages the knowledge of a pre-trained model to adapt to a different dataset. FedTR initially trains the model using a publicly available dataset, after which performs the essential federated learning process with model fine-tuning on the distributed and limited private data. Extensive experiment results demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of FedTR on private ink cartridge datasets for label defect identification. FedTR achieves an end-to-end text recognition word-level accuracy of 95.5% and 94.2% on homogeneous and heterogeneous data respectively. Additionally, it attains performance levels that are on par with those achieved through centralized training.

Comments: Author's accepted version. Published in Proceedings of the Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI 2024 (GLSVLSI '24)

Subjects:

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

Cite as: arXiv:2607.08014 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2607.08014v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.08014

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Journal reference: Proceedings of the Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI 2024 (GLSVLSI '24), pp. 310-314, 2024

Related DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1145/3649476.3658768

DOI(s) linking to related resources

Submission history

From: Weichen Liu [view email] [v1] Thu, 9 Jul 2026 00:40:33 UTC (599 KB)

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