[Submitted on 8 Oct 2026]
Title:Enriched Holomorphic Neural Networks for 2D and 3D Laplace Problems
View a PDF of the paper titled Enriched Holomorphic Neural Networks for 2D and 3D Laplace Problems, by Kalp Shah and 5 other authors
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Abstract:Boundary-value problems for the Laplace equation develop singular behaviour near corners, edges and junctions that smooth approximators resolve poorly. We combine holomorphic neural networks with singular functions derived from the local geometry and boundary conditions. The representation is harmonic by construction, so no interior residual is needed: the network fits the smooth remainder from boundary data alone, and the enrichment terms capture the singular behaviour. Singular exponents are trainable, so the construction also applies when the local expansion is not known in advance. We extend the approach to three dimensions using independent networks evaluated along complex null directions. The enriched model is the most accurate tested method on every problem. Its margin is several orders of magnitude where the enrichment captures the singularity exactly, and a factor of about 1.7-2.1 over the next-best method on a CdZnTe radiation detector with many singular sites, in both two and three dimensions.
Subjects:
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Cite as: arXiv:2610.12541 [cs.LG]
(or arXiv:2610.12541v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.12541
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
Submission history
From: Alejandro Valverde Mahou [view email] [v1] Thu, 8 Oct 2026 14:48:38 UTC (1,890 KB)
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