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EditCLEVR: A Paired-Scene Intervention Benchmark for Compositional Faithfulness of Object-Centric Representations

EditCLEVR is a new benchmark for evaluating compositional faithfulness in object-centric learning. It uses paired-scene interventions—exact attribute edits or no-edit rerenders—to test whether models correctly alter object representations under semantic edits. The benchmark introduces Scene-Graph Intervention Accuracy (SGIA) and Delta-SGIA metrics, requiring full after-scene correctness and single-change detection, respectively. Baseline evaluations reveal that compositional out-of-distribution degradation persists even with ground-truth masks, and locality or stability alone can overstate semantic faithfulness.

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Anuraag Gadehothur Karnam, Tarunesh Sathish

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[Submitted on 19 Jul 2026]

Title:EditCLEVR: A Paired-Scene Intervention Benchmark for Compositional Faithfulness of Object-Centric Representations

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Abstract:Object-centric learning aims to represent scenes as objects whose properties can be reused in new combinations. Existing evaluations usually score segmentation, single-image factor prediction, or downstream accuracy, but these tests do not directly ask whether a per-object representation behaves correctly under a controlled semantic edit. We introduce EditCLEVR, a paired-scene intervention benchmark in which each example contains a before/after pair of CLEVR-style renders with the same object indices and scene layout, and either exactly one known attribute change on one known object or a no-edit re-render for drift measurement. The protocol includes probe-free diagnostics for representation-change localization and stability, together with probe-decoded semantic faithfulness metrics that test whether the predicted scene change matches the intended intervention across in-distribution and compositional out-of-distribution (OOD) suites, allowing code-space movement and decoded object-attribute correctness to be evaluated separately. We introduce the semantic metric Scene-Graph Intervention Accuracy (SGIA), which requires the full after-scene prediction to be correct and the only predicted before-to-after semantic change to be the intended object-factor edit. We also establish Delta-SGIA as a companion diagnostic that checks the single-site change pattern without requiring the full after-scene graph to be correct. Baseline evaluations on ground-truth-mask backbones, learned-slot models, SAM 2 + frozen-ViT models, and one mask-feature hybrid indicate that CoGenT-OOD-core degradation can persist under ground-truth instance masks, that mask source accounts for part but not all of native performance, and that locality or stability alone can overstate semantic faithfulness. Code is available at this https URL.

Subjects:

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

Cite as: arXiv:2607.22705 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2607.22705v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.22705

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Anuraag Gadehothur Karnam [view email] [v1] Sun, 19 Jul 2026 16:11:43 UTC (829 KB)

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