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DiffVC-ONE: Diffusion-based Generative Video Compression with One-Step Video Diffusion Transformer

arXiv:2608.20515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative video compression can recover rich visual details at low bitrates, but simultaneously achieving high temporal consistency and low inference cost remains challenging. To address this issue, we propose DiffVC-ONE, a diffusion-based generative video compression framework built on a one-step Video Diffusion Transformer. First, we introduce a Unified Unidirectional Latent Compressor that uses a shared model to efficiently and uniformly compress compact latent slices. We then develop a Video DiT-based One-Step Diffusion Enhancer that uses the reconstructed latent slices as content anchors and performs single-step spatio-temporal perceptual enhancement over an entire group of pictures. Finally, a Hybrid Condition Generator extracts structural, strength, and semantic conditions from the reconstructed content and quantization information. These conditions preserve faithful regions, control the degree of generative enhancement, and supplement content-aware perceptual details during one-step diffusion enhancement. Extensive experiments on multiple standard benchmarks demonstrate that DiffVC-ONE achieves state-of-the-art perceptual quality and temporal consistency with low inference cost.

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Wenzhuo Ma, Zhenzhong Chen

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[Submitted on 20 Aug 2026]

Title:DiffVC-ONE: Diffusion-based Generative Video Compression with One-Step Video Diffusion Transformer

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Abstract:Generative video compression can recover rich visual details at low bitrates, but simultaneously achieving high temporal consistency and low inference cost remains challenging. To address this issue, we propose DiffVC-ONE, a diffusion-based generative video compression framework built on a one-step Video Diffusion Transformer. First, we introduce a Unified Unidirectional Latent Compressor that uses a shared model to efficiently and uniformly compress compact latent slices. We then develop a Video DiT-based One-Step Diffusion Enhancer that uses the reconstructed latent slices as content anchors and performs single-step spatio-temporal perceptual enhancement over an entire group of pictures. Finally, a Hybrid Condition Generator extracts structural, strength, and semantic conditions from the reconstructed content and quantization information. These conditions preserve faithful regions, control the degree of generative enhancement, and supplement content-aware perceptual details during one-step diffusion enhancement. Extensive experiments on multiple standard benchmarks demonstrate that DiffVC-ONE achieves state-of-the-art perceptual quality and temporal consistency with low inference cost.

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Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

Cite as: arXiv:2608.20515 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2608.20515v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.20515

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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From: Wenzhuo Ma [view email] [v1] Thu, 20 Aug 2026 19:20:05 UTC (6,373 KB)

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