Skip to content
AI News HubLIVE
Source content · Analysis pending2 min read

CORAL-KV: Compact Cross-Layer Prediction and Residual Coding for Autoregressive Video KV Caches

Summary

arXiv:2610.12514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion models maintain a growing attention key-value (KV) cache, making memory a key bottleneck for long video generation. Recently, clustering-based quantization has emerged as an effective method to compress video KV caches by grouping similar key and value vectors then quantizing residual errors. However, when later frames attend to the compressed history, small reconstruction errors can compound as the video grows. Beyond the within-layer similarity exploited by clustering, we find strong dependencies across cache layers in video models. This motivates Coral-KV - Calibrated Offline, Residual-coded, and Adapted Locally - a KV-cache compression framework that uses cache states in each layer to predict keys and value…

SourcearXiv Computer VisionAuthor: Albert Ge, Akash Haridas, Utkarsh Saxena, Ruijing Yang, Ian Colbert, Frederic Sala, Vikram Appia, Emad Barsoum
CORAL-KV: Compact Cross-Layer Prediction and Residual Coding for Autoregressive Video KV Caches
Report an error

The correction channel is not available yet. You can copy the article reference below for later.

Correction instructions
Read article

[Submitted on 7 Oct 2026]

Title:CORAL-KV: Compact Cross-Layer Prediction and Residual Coding for Autoregressive Video KV Caches

View a PDF of the paper titled CORAL-KV: Compact Cross-Layer Prediction and Residual Coding for Autoregressive Video KV Caches, by Albert Ge and 7 other authors

View PDF HTML (experimental)

Abstract:Autoregressive video diffusion models maintain a growing attention key-value (KV) cache, making memory a key bottleneck for long video generation. Recently, clustering-based quantization has emerged as an effective method to compress video KV caches by grouping similar key and value vectors then quantizing residual errors. However, when later frames attend to the compressed history, small reconstruction errors can compound as the video grows. Beyond the within-layer similarity exploited by clustering, we find strong dependencies across cache layers in video models. This motivates Coral-KV - Calibrated Offline, Residual-coded, and Adapted Locally - a KV-cache compression framework that uses cache states in each layer to predict keys and values in subsequent layers, then quantizes the remaining prediction residuals. We construct compact block-diagonal-plus-low-rank (block-DPLR) predictors: block-diagonal components model channel relationships within each attention head, while a global low-rank term models dependencies between heads. Coral-KV exposes a flexible fidelity-memory trade-off: it can reuse its predictors across videos or refit lightweight block-diagonal predictors to the current video for higher fidelity. Across extensive evaluations on both HY-WorldPlay and MAGI-1, our reusable configuration improves PSNR over QVG-4 by 0.32 dB and 4.95 dB, respectively, while using 48% and 37% less cache memory. Against QVG-Pro, our video-adapted configuration improves MAGI-1 PSNR by 3.77 dB while using 33.7% less cache memory. Coral-KV also maintains higher reconstruction fidelity over extended generation and reduces temporal discontinuities while retaining comparable generation latency.

Subjects:

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

Cite as: arXiv:2610.12514 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2610.12514v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.12514

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Albert Ge [view email] [v1] Wed, 7 Oct 2026 18:20:42 UTC (20,031 KB)

Full-text links:

Access Paper:

View a PDF of the paper titled CORAL-KV: Compact Cross-Layer Prediction and Residual Coding for Autoregressive Video KV Caches, by Albert Ge and 7 other authors

View PDF

HTML (experimental)

TeX Source

view license

Additional Features

Audio Summary

Current browse context:

cs.CV

new | recent | 2026-10

Change to browse by:

cs cs.LG

References & Citations

NASA ADS

Google Scholar

Semantic Scholar

Loading...

Data provided by:

Bibliographic Tools

Bibliographic and Citation Tools

Bibliographic Explorer Toggle

Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?)

Connected Papers Toggle

Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?)

Litmaps Toggle

Litmaps (What is Litmaps?)

scite.ai Toggle

scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?)

Code, Data, Media

Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article

alphaXiv Toggle

alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?)

Links to Code Toggle

CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?)

DagsHub Toggle

DagsHub (What is DagsHub?)

GotitPub Toggle

Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?)

Huggingface Toggle

Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?)

ScienceCast Toggle

ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?)

Demos

Demos

Replicate Toggle

Replicate (What is Replicate?)

Spaces Toggle

Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?)

Spaces Toggle

TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?)

Related Papers

Recommenders and Search Tools

Link to Influence Flower

Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?)

Core recommender toggle

CORE Recommender (What is CORE?)

Author

Venue

Institution

Topic

About arXivLabs

arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.

Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.

Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.

Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

Key points and analysis

Article intelligence

InvestorsAdvanced

Key points

  • AI generation is temporarily unavailable; this entry was preserved with deterministic fallback metadata.
  • arXiv:2610.12514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion models maintain a growing attention key-value (KV) cache, making memory a key bottleneck for long vi…

Highlights and analysis are generated automatically and may contain errors. Check the original source.