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He Kaiming's First Language Model: 105M Parameters, Breaking Away from GPT's Autoregressive Path

He Kaiming's team introduces ELF, a continuous diffusion language model with only 105M parameters, 45B training tokens, and 32 sampling steps, achieving a generative perplexity of 24 on OpenWebText, surpassing mainstream diffusion LMs. ELF performs denoising entirely in continuous embedding space and discretizes only at the final step, eliminating the need for an extra decoder.

Source量子位Author: henry
He Kaiming's First Language Model: 105M Parameters, Breaking Away from GPT's Autoregressive Path
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Key points

  • He Kaiming's team releases first language model ELF, adopting continuous diffusion instead of autoregression.
  • 105M parameters, 45B training tokens, 32 steps, generative perplexity 24.
  • ELF denoises in continuous embedding space and discretizes at the last step, achieving high-quality generation.
  • Outperforms existing diffusion models and some autoregressive baselines on translation and summarization.

Highlights and analysis are generated automatically and may contain errors. Check the original source.