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2026-09-22

AI is generating a new wave of US populism. It could be a tipping point | Robert Reich

It’s becoming obvious to many Americans that corporations have been raking it in while workers take it on the chin Last week, the unlikely duo of Bernie Sanders and Steve Bannon both spoke before a Washington group demanding a stop to AI and its datacenters. Notably, both lambasted the corporate oligarchs behind AI. Continue reading...

The Guardian AIToolsSource content · Analysis pendingAI is generating a new wave of US populism. It could be a tipping point | Robert Reich
AI could be a bubble and is not yet making Australia more productive, Michele Bullock says

RBA governor says AI is ‘great white hope’ but its adoption is so far adding to inflation, rather than economic growth The Reserve Bank governor said AI could be a bubble and there was no evidence it is making the economy more efficient, as the Albanese government claims the technology will solve Australia’s economic malaise. Ahead of an expected interest rate rise next week, Michele Bullock also said the slump in house prices was deeper than others in Australia’s recent history. Continue reading...

The Guardian AIToolsSource content · Analysis pendingAI could be a bubble and is not yet making Australia more productive, Michele Bullock says
Superhuman Go

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Product Hunt AIToolsSource content · Analysis pendingSuperhuman Go
NVIDIA Introduces SoL-Pi: Auto-Research Loops That Cut Coding Agent Token Traffic by Up to 49%

NVIDIA researchers have released SoL-Pi, 4 harness mechanisms for the open-source Pi coding agent, discovered by an AI running auto-research loops across 535 environments. On EdgeBench, SoL-Pi cuts token traffic by 44.7% to 49.0% and API cost by roughly 33%, while keeping about 94% of Pi's score on GPT-5.6 Sol and Opus 5. The post NVIDIA Introduces SoL-Pi: Auto-Research Loops That Cut Coding Agent Token Traffic by Up to 49% appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPostAgents / ModelsSource content · Analysis pendingNVIDIA Introduces SoL-Pi: Auto-Research Loops That Cut Coding Agent Token Traffic by Up to 49%
British Columbia sues OpenAI and Sam Altman over Tumbler Ridge mass school shooting

Canadian province alleges deadly attack could have been prevented if company had warned police of shooter’s ChatGPT use British Columbia has sued OpenAI in California, saying a mass shooting at a school in the province could have been prevented if the company had warned local ⁠law enforcement that the shooter ⁠had used ChatGPT to ​plan the massacre. The lawsuit filed in San Francisco federal court on Monday names OpenAI and its CEO, Sam Altman, as defendants. It is seeking damages to fund recovery efforts in the province after the February attack, as well as an order directing changes to the way the company handles ChatGPT conversations that could lead to violence. Continue reading...

The Guardian AIToolsSource content · Analysis pendingBritish Columbia sues OpenAI and Sam Altman over Tumbler Ridge mass school shooting
SpaceXAI Releases Grok 4.7: A Larger Base Model at the Same $2/$6 Price as Grok 4.6

SpaceXAI has released Grok 4.7, its new flagship model for coding, agentic tasks, and knowledge work. Grok 4.7 is built on a larger base model and a longer reinforcement learning run. It still ships at the same price and speed as Grok 4.6. Is it deployable? Yes, as a hosted model. You can call grok-4.7 […] The post SpaceXAI Releases Grok 4.7: A Larger Base Model at the Same $2/$6 Price as Grok 4.6 appeared first on MarkTechPost.

MarkTechPostModels / Agents / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingSpaceXAI Releases Grok 4.7: A Larger Base Model at the Same $2/$6 Price as Grok 4.6
Kairn

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Product Hunt AIToolsSource content · Analysis pendingKairn
AffordanceWAM: Affordance-Aware Joint World-Action Modeling for Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2609.22332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalizable robot manipulation requires predicting how a scene will evolve, identifying where interactions are feasible, and determining how to act. Action-labeled robot videos directly supervise control but are costly and limited in diversity, whereas egocentric human videos capture diverse interactions but lack robot actions and differ in embodiment and appearance. We introduce AffordanceWAM, an affordance-aware generative World Action Model that represents object-centric spatiotemporal affordance through Scalar Affordance and Affordance Heatmap, within the generated future World. This representation grounds visual prediction in task-relevant objects and interaction regions for action generation, and provides shared interaction targets a…

arXiv RoboticsRobotics / Models / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingAffordanceWAM: Affordance-Aware Joint World-Action Modeling for Robot Manipulation
ReliCAD: From Uncertain LLM Generation to Reliable Parametric CAD Modeling

arXiv:2609.22325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have shown considerable potential for natural-language-driven parametric CAD modeling. However, a fundamental contradiction exists between their probabilistic generation and the deterministic requirements of CAD modeling, resulting in limitations in reliability, design-intent preservation, and geometric validity. Existing methods typically rely on large-scale annotated datasets, lack explicit modeling of design intent, and underutilize the deterministic capabilities of CAD kernels. To address these limitations, we propose ReliCAD, a unified framework that transforms uncertain LLM generation into reliable parametric CAD modeling. Through explicit design-intent modeling, ReliCAD converts user requirements into structured…

arXiv RoboticsModels / Agents / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingReliCAD: From Uncertain LLM Generation to Reliable Parametric CAD Modeling
Embedding Physics Priors in Robot Learning: A Survey

arXiv:2609.22319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid progress of artificial intelligence is reshaping robotics and accelerating the adoption of learning-based approaches. While purely data-driven methods have achieved remarkable success in computer vision and natural language processing, robotics remains constrained by limited data, complex real-world interactions, and the need for reliable operation. These challenges have motivated the exploration of physics-embedded robot learning, which embeds physics priors into learning algorithms. By encoding the underlying physical laws and constraints, physics priors can complement limited data with robotics-specific inductive biases, potentially improving generalization, interpretability, and sample efficiency. However, the literature on phy…

arXiv RoboticsModels / Robotics / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingEmbedding Physics Priors in Robot Learning: A Survey
EditWM: Event-Decomposed World Modeling with Incremental Correction for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2609.22317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models support autonomous driving by predicting the scene evolution associated with candidate trajectories. Driving dynamics differ in predictability, motivating a distinction between regular evolution and event-induced deviations that call for selective correction. We propose EditWM, a world model that decomposes future prediction into normal evolution and event-driven incremental correction in compact visual feature space. A trajectory-conditioned normal predictor provides the base forecast and is then frozen for correction learning. A correction decoder compares this forecast with observation history and planned actions, producing a bounded feature update whose contribution is regulated by a learned gate. The corrected future featur…

arXiv RoboticsResearch / StartupsSource content · Analysis pendingEditWM: Event-Decomposed World Modeling with Incremental Correction for End-to-End Autonomous Driving
When Does Test-Time Physical Diagnosis Pay? A Frozen Policy Buys Evidence It Never Reads

arXiv:2609.22299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a robot faces unfamiliar physical conditions, a common approach is to collect evidence about what changed and adapt. For such diagnosis to improve behavior, six ordered empirical conditions must hold: a meaningful reference, identifiability of the physical condition, use of the acquired evidence, decision value, selection value over a fixed alternative, and safe realization. We test this chain in controlled and public environments. It holds end to end in our controlled environments. After transfer to unseen mechanisms, however, it breaks at evidence use. On decisions requiring the full trace, the frozen decoder does not change its choice. A linear model using only trace increments recovers the correct choice on mechanisms excluded from…

arXiv RoboticsResearchSource content · Analysis pendingWhen Does Test-Time Physical Diagnosis Pay? A Frozen Policy Buys Evidence It Never Reads
OJOx: Specification-Conditioned Demonstrations for Embodied AI in Construction

arXiv:2609.22289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale egocentric and whole-body human demonstrations are becoming a primary source of data for embodied intelligence. They record what people perceive and do, but rarely the external specification that gave an action its purpose. In construction that omission is consequential: skilled work is directed at project-specific configurations defined in a design model - configurations not yet present in the environment being observed. A mason's transferable competence is not the geometry of one wall but the ability to realise a new geometry from a specification. We introduce the specification-conditioned demonstration: a synchronised record of the physical state a demonstrator perceives, the intended state supplied to them by an external desi…

arXiv RoboticsRobotics / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingOJOx: Specification-Conditioned Demonstrations for Embodied AI in Construction
ORDER: A Fictitious-World Benchmark for Domain-Adaptive Embodied AI

arXiv:2609.22285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting language models to new domains via continual pre-training raises a basic evaluation problem: if the training corpus overlaps with what the model already knows, performance gains cannot be cleanly attributed to new learning rather than pre-existing knowledge. This matters most for knowledge-intensive, task-light (KHTL) robot deployments - pharmaceutical dispensing, hazardous-material handling, facility-specific protocols, where the physical task is simple but the governing rules are proprietary and safety-critical, and where extensive live testing is costly or unsafe. We introduce ORDER (Ontology-driven Decision-making for Embodied Reasoning), a benchmark built on a fictitious world: a 342,069-token synthetic corpus defining a self-c…

arXiv RoboticsResearch / Models / PolicySource content · Analysis pendingORDER: A Fictitious-World Benchmark for Domain-Adaptive Embodied AI
DeViGrasp: Robust Visual Mobile Grasping for Quadruped Manipulators under Degraded Perception

arXiv:2609.22278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quadruped manipulators enable mobile grasping in complex environments, yet their whole-body control policies remain vulnerable to unreliable onboard visual perception. Existing methods are typically developed under relatively reliable observations and have not systematically examined how occlusion, segmentation-mask dropout, depth noise, and target-localization jitter affect grasp reasoning and target tracking. To address this gap, we introduce DeViGrasp-Bench, a benchmark for mobile grasping under degraded vision that incorporates controlled visual degradations, seen and unseen objects, multiple difficulty levels, and complex terrains, and evaluates task success, execution efficiency, and action smoothness. We further propose DeViGrasp-Net,…

arXiv RoboticsResearch / RoboticsSource content · Analysis pendingDeViGrasp: Robust Visual Mobile Grasping for Quadruped Manipulators under Degraded Perception
D3DWA: Adaptive Weight and Prediction-Horizon for Dynamic Window Approach via Dueling Double Deep Q-Network

arXiv:2609.22276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Dynamic Window Approach (DWA) is widely used for local navigation, but its performance depends strongly on parameters that are typically fixed before navigation. In particular, the appropriate prediction horizon can vary with local free space: longer horizons support efficient motion in open areas, whereas shorter horizons help preserve feasible motions in narrow or cluttered regions. This paper proposes D3DWA, an adaptive DWA framework based on a Dueling Double Deep Q-Network (D3QN), which jointly selects the DWA evaluation weights and prediction horizon from a continuous navigation state at every control step while retaining DWA's trajectory generation and collision checking. In eight simulated environments, including unseen layouts, D…

arXiv RoboticsResearch / Startups / RoboticsSource content · Analysis pendingD3DWA: Adaptive Weight and Prediction-Horizon for Dynamic Window Approach via Dueling Double Deep Q-Network
CHOREO: Every Humanoid Skill as a Trajectory

arXiv:2609.22274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in humanoid robotics have produced diverse skills through reinforcement learning, motion imitation, and generative modeling. Yet these capabilities remain siloed because they are built around incompatible representations, interfaces, and controllers. We present CHOREO, a framework for training-free composition of heterogeneous humanoid skills. Our key observation is that, regardless of how a skill is learned, it can ultimately be expressed as an executable motion trajectory. Based on this observation, CHOREO converts each capability into SkillMotion, a unified representation that combines motion states, contacts, semantics, and boundary conditions. Skills are composed through direct continuation, cubic Hermite blending, or va…

arXiv RoboticsRobotics / Models / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingCHOREO: Every Humanoid Skill as a Trajectory
On The Robustness-Resolution Tradeoff In Temporal Quantization Of Event Streams

arXiv:2609.22295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event pipelines often discretize asynchronous timestamps before learning. This step looks harmless, but its stability depends directly on temporal resolution. We study this dependence at the representation level. We first show that hard temporal binning is discontinuous: an arbitrarily small timestamp shift near a boundary can move unit event mass between bins. We then define a class of nonnegative, mass-preserving, resolution-faithful continuous encoders and prove that every encoder in this class has global L1 sensitivity at least 2/Delta, where Delta denotes bin width. Linear two-bin interpolation attains this limit. Local support and first-moment preservation also make it unique. Experiments on SHD, N-MNIST, and DVS128 Gesture support the…

arXiv Computer VisionResearchSource content · Analysis pendingOn The Robustness-Resolution Tradeoff In Temporal Quantization Of Event Streams
Validating, Not Sampling: Region-Level Robustness of Vision-Language and Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2609.22293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) and vision-language-action models (VLAs) are increasingly deployed in real-world applications. There, a small perturbation to the recorded camera image may change a decision significantly. However, existing benchmarks for these models only sample perturbations, which does not guarantee the absence of a failure in the untested region. We present the first robustness validation of six VLMs (drawn from the Gemma, InternVL, LLaVA, and Qwen families) and five VLAs (drawn from the GR00T, OpenVLA, and $\pi$ families) over entire continuous regions of photometric and geometric image perturbation: brightness shifts, camera rotations, and their composition. To this end, we build on the validation framework H$^2$V and intr…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingValidating, Not Sampling: Region-Level Robustness of Vision-Language and Vision-Language-Action Models
Beyond the Survey: A Systematic Empirical Study of Detection and Association in Visual MOT

arXiv:2609.22291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive experimental evaluation and detailed analysis of state-of-the-art multi-object tracking algorithms, with an emphasis on quantifying the individual contributions of detection and association components to overall tracking performance. Unlike existing surveys that primarily offer theoretical categorizations or taxonomies of tracking methods, our work adopts a rigorous experimental perspective grounded in publicly available implementations, providing practical guidance for researchers and practitioners in method selection and system design. We introduce a unified pipeline diagram that consolidates the core components across the two main branches of visual multi-object tracking: tracking-by-detection and end-t…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / Research / StartupsSource content · Analysis pendingBeyond the Survey: A Systematic Empirical Study of Detection and Association in Visual MOT
Complementary rPPG-Derived and Lip-Region Frequency Cues for Talking-Face Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2609.22284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Talking-face (TF) deepfakes are detected unevenly by rPPG-based methods across generators. We study two lightweight visual-only cues, rPPG-derived waveforms extracted by RhythmFormer and lip-region discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients, on the seven TF methods of Celeb-DF++ under a subject-independent protocol. In-domain, lip-region DCT matches or exceeds the rPPG-derived 1D ResNet on every method except SadTalker, and Concat fusion reaches AUC 0.891 against 0.824 and 0.827 for the unimodal baselines. Under leave-one-generator-out evaluation the cues split: each transfers clearly better to three held-out methods, and IP-LAP is near chance for both. Concat averages 0.798 but falls below rPPG alone where DCT transfers poorly, so static…

arXiv Computer VisionResearch / StartupsSource content · Analysis pendingComplementary rPPG-Derived and Lip-Region Frequency Cues for Talking-Face Deepfake Detection
Rethinking Streaming Video Diffusion Model: Context, Execution, and Training

arXiv:2609.22283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the design space of streaming video diffusion is essential to exploring its potential for generation quality and computational efficiency. We develop a unified analytical framework that relates model and sampler choices, historical conditioning, execution scheduling, and training strategies. The framework accommodates a broad family of causal context-selection policies and makes their computational dependencies and training-inference alignment explicit. Within this design space, we study three representative policies: clean, same-level, and progressive history. On the full VBench prompt set, same-level and progressive history achieve aggregate scores of 85.24 and 85.60, respectively, compared with 84.45 for the clean-history re…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingRethinking Streaming Video Diffusion Model: Context, Execution, and Training
Brain-to-Image Generation: Reconstructing Visual Stimuli from EEG using Generative Adversarial Networks

arXiv:2609.22282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing visual stimuli from electroencephalography (EEG) is difficult because scalp measurements have high temporal but limited spatial resolution, and paired EEG-image datasets remain small relative to modern generative-model training corpora. We present a reproducible single-subject baseline on THINGS-EEG2 that first tests the more defensible question of whether EEG can retrieve the viewed stimulus in a visual embedding space. A compact temporal-spatial convolutional encoder maps repetition-averaged EEG (63 by 250) to provided 512-dimensional ViT-B/32 image features. Model selection uses a concept-disjoint validation split, and final evaluation uses the official 200-image, 200-concept test gallery. Across three training seeds, the m…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / Research / StartupsSource content · Analysis pendingBrain-to-Image Generation: Reconstructing Visual Stimuli from EEG using Generative Adversarial Networks
Performance vs Consistency: Evaluating a Foundation Model in Lung-RADS Screening

arXiv:2609.22281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have recently demonstrated strong capabilities across a wide range of medical imaging tasks. However, their performance in structured clinical interpretation settings remains insufficiently explored. In lung cancer screening, interpretative variability persists despite standardized frameworks such as Lung-RADS. In this study, we evaluate MedGemma, a medical general-purpose foundation model derived from Gemini and its fine-tuned version adapted for lung cancer detection and diagnosis, compared against radiologists performing Lung-RADS v2022 assessment on the NLST dataset. Twelve radiologists independently evaluated each case in a multi-reader design, enabling quantification of inter-reader variability. Radiologists achieved…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / Research / StartupsSource content · Analysis pendingPerformance vs Consistency: Evaluating a Foundation Model in Lung-RADS Screening
Moonworks Lunara: Modeling Artistic Intelligence

arXiv:2609.22272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We formulate \emph{Artistic Intelligence} as exploration driven world realization, leaving space for creative possibility while preserving the semantic, artistic, and compositional structure that must remain true. Moonworks Lunara, a text-to-image model, implements this framework with a novel Diffusion Mixture Transformer architecture. A new training algorithm iteratively evolves the data distribution through informative sample acquisition and targeted injection of human-created art. We benchmark Lunara against seven image-generation models, including FLUX.2-Klein-4B, Qwen-Image (20B), and GPT-Image-1-Mini. With GPT-5.6 Sol as evaluator, Lunara ranks first in \emph{Aesthetic Quality (8.473 vs. 8.457 GPT-Image-1-mini)}, second in \emph{Emotio…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / Research / StartupsSource content · Analysis pendingMoonworks Lunara: Modeling Artistic Intelligence
Enabling Vision and Cross-Modal Learning for Multimodal Stroke Recurrence Prediction: An Interpretable Two-Step Framework

arXiv:2609.22271v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal stroke recurrence prediction requires effective integration of heterogeneous clinical and imaging data, yet modality imbalance often causes models to over-rely on dominant modalities and underutilize complementary information. While self-supervised pretraining and selective parameter freezing are commonly employed to improve representation learning and fine-tuning stability, their effect on modality contributions and cross-modal behavior in multimodal medical models remains largely unexplored. In this work, we investigate whether image pretraining on 3D CTA scans reduces modality imbalance and improves cross-modal integration for stroke recurrence prediction, a clinically critical task we recently addressed. To this end, two multi…

arXiv Computer VisionModels / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingEnabling Vision and Cross-Modal Learning for Multimodal Stroke Recurrence Prediction: An Interpretable Two-Step Framework
Did You Steal My Shot? Pioneering Camera Motion Plagiarism Detection in Generative Videos

arXiv:2609.22267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera motion often reflects directorial intent and requires professional equipment, making it a high value form of intellectual property. However, generative video models can imitate such high value camera motions with simple prompts, while existing similarity detection methods mainly operate on visual content and fail to capture deeper motion similarity. This is mainly because their training data entangles camera motion with visual content. Moreover, traditional optical flow is insufficient to represent complex camera motions. We therefore build the first benchmark for camera motion analysis, including a motion dataset with \textbf{11} motion styles and evaluation protocols. Furthermore, we propose a motion representation that augments opt…

arXiv Computer VisionResearch / PolicySource content · Analysis pendingDid You Steal My Shot? Pioneering Camera Motion Plagiarism Detection in Generative Videos
DeepInstructor: An Agentic AI Instructor for Experience-Driven Idea Evaluation

arXiv:2609.22104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As automated scientific discovery advances, Large Language Models (LLMs) can now generate research ideas at an unprecedented scale, shifting the bottleneck from idea generation to idea evaluation. Existing evaluators mainly rely on parametric LLM knowledge or unstructured retrieval, producing judgments that lack the experience-grounded reasoning used by human instructors. To address this, we propose DeepInstructor, an agentic framework that formulates idea evaluation as reasoning over structured scholarly experience. DeepInstructor constructs an Experience Graph from 58,607 peer reviews and employs a ReAct-based agent to retrieve dimension-specific evidence for traceable evaluation. We further introduce DeepInstruct, a dataset with controlle…

arXiv Computational LinguisticsAgents / Research / ModelsSource content · Analysis pendingDeepInstructor: An Agentic AI Instructor for Experience-Driven Idea Evaluation
Context Poisoning as Extreme-Value Attention Interference in Long-Context Language Models

arXiv:2609.22101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can process increasingly long prompts, yet their ability to locate and use decisive evidence may degrade as irrelevant or confusable context is added. We formulate this phenomenon, which we call context poisoning, as extreme-value interference in attention: the decisive-evidence score is upper-bounded, while the maximum score among effective distractors grows with their number. Under a softmax retrieval abstraction, we derive a finite-sample upper bound showing that maintaining a fixed accuracy target above base rate requires the evidence margin to scale as $\Omega(\sqrt{\log N})$, where N denotes the effective distractor count rather than necessarily the raw context length. The analysis connects long-context degradatio…

arXiv Computational LinguisticsModels / ResearchSource content · Analysis pendingContext Poisoning as Extreme-Value Attention Interference in Long-Context Language Models