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Weight-Space Geometry of Offline Reasoning Training

This paper investigates whether six offline RL losses (SFT, RFT, DFT, RIFT, Offline GRPO, DPO) are mechanistically distinct in weight-space geometry when used for reasoning distillation. Using identical math rollouts from Qwen3-4B, they find SFT, RFT, and RIFT have nearly colinear deltas; DFT diverges; Offline GRPO adds orthogonal components; and DPO lies in a near-orthogonal subspace with highest accuracy but a mode-connectivity barrier.

arXiv Machine LearningModels / ResearchIn-site article
Systematic Exploration of 4-Expert Heterogeneous Mixture-of-Experts via Automated Pipeline Search

This paper presents an automated large-scale search pipeline for heterogeneous 4-Expert Mixture-of-Experts (MoE4) architectures within the LEMUR neural network dataset ecosystem. Over 28 days on an NVIDIA RTX 4090, the pipeline generated 4,463 candidate models and evaluated 1,021. A critical coverage bias was discovered: due to alphabetical enumeration, the search space was anchored to the AirNet family. Within this scope, ShuffleNet and MobileNetV3 ensembles achieved highest average accuracy of 0.632, while FractalNet and MNASNet were identified as low-yield families.

arXiv Machine LearningModels / Chips / ResearchIn-site article
Ensemble Feature Selection and Harris Hawks Optimization for Explainable Mental Health Risk Prediction in Female Sex Workers

A hybrid model using ensemble feature selection (ANOVA and mutual information) and Harris Hawks optimization-tuned logistic regression predicts mental health risk in female sex workers (FSWs). Achieved 95.78% accuracy on 3,005 FSWs, identifying post-traumatic stress, client violence, and occupational factors as key depression drivers. XAI enables early intervention and targeted care.

arXiv AIResearchIn-site article
Breaking the Filter Bubble: A Semantic Pareto-DQN Framework for Multi-Objective Recommendation

Recommender systems often induce filter bubbles and semantic homogenization by optimizing solely for immediate engagement. This paper introduces a multi-objective reinforcement learning framework that treats engagement, diversity, and fairness as distinct reward signals using a Pareto-DQN agent. Experiments on MovieLens show that hypervolume-based action selection disrupts feedback loops leading to semantic collapse, achieving societal gains with minimal engagement impact.

arXiv AIModels / Agents / ResearchIn-site article
Can Language Model Agents be Helpful Circuit Explainers in Mechanistic Interpretability?

This paper investigates whether language model (LM) agents can assist in explaining circuit components after they have been localized in mechanistic interpretability. The authors introduce AgenticInterpBench, a benchmark of 84 semi-synthetic transformer circuits with 163 component-level annotations, and HyVE (Hypothesize, Validate, Explain), an agentic explainer that iteratively observes, hypothesizes, and causally validates. Experiments across four LM backbones show that HyVE recovers useful explanations, but no backbone is uniformly best; failures mainly occur in the validation step. A case study on an arithmetic circuit in Llama-3-8B demonstrates extension to naturally trained models. LM agents are promising but reliable validation remains a key obstacle.

arXiv AIModels / Agents / ResearchIn-site article
Reinforcement Learning Towards Broadly and Persistently Beneficial Models

A new study shows that reinforcement learning on beneficial behavior in realistic domains can produce broad and persistent alignment generalization, with interventions limited to health improving non-health alignment evaluations and resistance to adversarial attacks.

arXiv AIModels / Research / StartupsIn-site article
Safe and Generalizable Hierarchical Multi-Agent RL via Constraint Manifold Control

Researchers propose a hierarchical multi-agent reinforcement learning framework that enforces hard safety constraints via a constraint manifold at low level while enabling effective coordination through high-level policy learning. The approach provides theoretical safety guarantees, stationary learning dynamics, and achieves competitive performance with nearly perfect safety rates and strong generalization.

arXiv AIAgents / Policy / ResearchIn-site article
Critique of Agent Model

This paper explores the nature of AI agents, distinguishing between 'agentic' systems with engineered workflows and 'agentive' systems with endogenous capabilities. It proposes the Goal-Identity-Configurator (GIC) architecture and emphasizes auditability, controllability, and safety of autonomous systems under human oversight.

arXiv AIModels / Agents / PolicyIn-site article
RIFT-Bench: Dynamic Red-teaming For Agentic AI Systems

RIFT-Bench is a graph representation-driven methodology for dynamic red-teaming that enables unified security evaluations across diverse agentic AI architectures. It operates in two automated phases—Discovery and Scanning—and supports evaluation of mitigation strategies, demonstrating effectiveness across 45 systems.

arXiv AIModels / Agents / ResearchIn-site article
Is working in AI training data a waste of time?

Handshake AI is hiring students and graduates to remotely test large language models for $30/hour, no expertise required. The fellowship offers flexible, part-time work to help improve AI systems, but questions remain about its long-term career value.

Hacker News AIPolicy / ResearchIn-site article
Mythos model found vulnerabilities in classified US Government systems

Anthropic's Mythos AI model identified vulnerabilities in classified US government systems during a test with intelligence agencies. Senator Warner disclosed the finding, while tensions rise between Anthropic and the Trump administration over AI restrictions.

Hacker News AIChips / PolicyIn-site article
Anthropic debuts Claude Tag, a more capable AI teammate that lives within Slack

Anthropic launched Claude Tag, a Slack-integrated AI that acts as a virtual employee with persistent context and memory. It can break down tasks, search channels, and support handoffs. The launch aims to boost enterprise adoption ahead of Anthropic's expected IPO.

SiliconANGLE AIAgents / StartupsIn-site article
Chinese universities are cutting language majors to make way for AI

As artificial intelligence reshapes the global economy, Chinese universities are rapidly restructuring their academic offerings, cutting foreign language and translation programs while launching new majors in areas like "embodied intelligence" and "low-altitude economy." This shift seeks to prepare students for an AI-driven future and reflects broader trends in higher education worldwide.

Hacker News AIChips / Research / RoboticsIn-site article
How to Passive-Aggressively Shame People Who Use LLMs Selfishly

This article satirizes the overuse of LLMs to generate low-quality content and proposes a passive-aggressive shame scheme using specific emojis, while also offering healthier alternatives like positive reinforcement and establishing social norms.

Hacker News AIModels / Research / RoboticsIn-site article
Show HN: Keep all microservices consistent and make batch changes

A developer built an MCP server that indexes all repositories, supports natural language and structured search, and automates batch PR creation and status tracking, solving the tedious process of manually managing 30+ repos.

Hacker News AIAgentsIn-site article
Upbound open-sources Modelplane to optimize inference clusters

Upbound Inc. today released Modelplane, a new open-source tool for managing AI inference clusters. It builds on the company's Crossplane project to simplify multi-cloud inference workloads, auto-scale resources, and reduce latency with distributed caching.

SiliconANGLE AIAgents / ChipsIn-site article
Why Software Requirements Get Easier in an AI Economy

As AI agents increasingly interact with each other rather than humans, the challenge of gathering software requirements diminishes because programs are more predictable and have clearly defined specifications. This shift may reduce the importance of traditional requirements-gathering, enabling faster and more reliable development.

Hacker News AIAgents / PolicyIn-site article
NVIDIA and AWS Collaborate to Bring AI to Production at Scale

NVIDIA and AWS collaborate to provide scalable, low-latency AI infrastructure with new EC2 G7 instances featuring Blackwell GPUs, GPU-accelerated vector indexing in OpenSearch Serverless powered by cuVS, and AWS achieving NVIDIA Exemplar Cloud status for GB300 training.

NVIDIA BlogAgents / ChipsIn-site article
Scaling Laws, Carefully

Scaling laws are one of the most critical empirical findings in deep learning, describing power-law relationships between model size, data, compute, and loss. This article reviews the development from early theory to modern empirical studies, including Kaplan et al.'s classic scaling laws and the Chinchilla scaling laws, and discusses key findings such as compute-optimal allocation.

Lilian WengAgents / ChipsIn-site article
Achieve state-of-the-art inference latencies with speculative decoding

Modal and Decagon collaborated to cut inference latency by 100ms using speculative decoding, outperforming proprietary providers. The article details the low-latency playbook including optimization of communication, host overhead, prefill, and decode latencies, with a focus on custom speculative decoding models (DFlash) for big wins.

Modal BlogAgents / ChipsIn-site article
GitKraken Unveils Code Flow to Help Teams Navigate the AI Era

GitKraken introduces Code Flow, a framework to manage the increased volume of code from AI agents, focusing on visibility, governance, and integration. It also launches Kepler ADE, GitKraken Desktop 12, and GitLens 18.

Hacker News AIAgents / PolicyIn-site article
Nvidia bets on agentic AI to turbocharge biotech discovery

At the Bio International Convention, Nvidia unveiled the BioNeMo Agent Toolkit to bring agentic AI into biotech. The toolkit turns large language models into domain-specific AI agents that can execute end-to-end biology and chemistry workflows, while optimizing for speed, accuracy, and cost. It aims to compress drug discovery timelines, lower barriers, and shift the industry toward a network of specialized agents.

SiliconANGLE AIAgents / ChipsIn-site article