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翻訳待ち:Topology-Aware Data Movement for Disaggregated GPU Inference

AI サービスが一時的に利用できないため、復旧後に翻訳を補完します。ソース概要:arXiv:2607.28633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Disaggregated LLM inference creates a datacenter networking problem that no existing system solves correctly. When prefill and decode run on separate GPU pools, the KV cache must be transferred between them. For a 70B model this is 2.6 GB per request, exceeding 100 GB/s aggregate at production scale. Yet DistServe, Splitwise, and Mooncake all use uniform RDMA, ignoring that bandwidth between two GPUs varies by 72x depending on their physical relationship: 900 GB/s via NVLink within a domain, 50 GB/s via InfiniBand across nodes, 12.5 GB/s via TCP across data centers. We design a topology-aware transfer orchestrator that discovers interconnect hierarchy at startup and selects optimal transport per transfer. Three mechanisms work together: (1) pipelined layer-by-layer transfer that overlaps transmission with ongoing prefill, hiding 60 to 85 percent of latency behind computation; (2) NVLink domain-aware placement for Mixture-of-Experts models that co-optimizes expert dispatch with KV cache locality; and (3) CXL 3.0 memory expanders as a shared overflow tier providing 6x capacity at 86x lower latency than NVMe. Full evaluation requires multi-node clusters with heterogeneous interconnects and CXL 3.0 hardware that is beyond academic resources and not yet available in GPU clouds. We present analytical bandwidth models, component implementations, and projected analysis across three architectures showing 3 to 18x transfer latency reduction over uniform RDMA.

ソースarXiv Machine Learning著者: Sanjeev Rao Ganjihal

AI サービスが一時的に利用できないため、復旧後に翻訳を補完します。

--> [Submitted on 19 Apr 2026] Title:Topology-Aware Data Movement for Disaggregated GPU Inference View a PDF of the paper titled Topology-Aware Data Movement for Disaggregated GPU Inference, by Sanjeev Rao Ganjihal View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Disaggregated LLM inference creates a datacenter networking problem that no existing system solves correctly. When prefill and decode run on separate GPU pools, the KV cache must be transferred between them. For a 70B model this is 2.6 GB per request, exceeding 100 GB/s aggregate at production scale. Yet DistServe, Splitwise, and Mooncake all use uniform RDMA, ignoring that bandwidth between two GPUs varies by 72x depending on their physical relationship: 900 GB/s via NVLink within a domain, 50 GB/s via InfiniBand across nodes, 12.5 GB/s via TCP across data centers. We design a topology-aware transfer orchestrator that discovers interconnect hierarchy at startup and selects optimal transport per transfer. Three mechanisms work together: (1) pipelined layer-by-layer transfer that overlaps transmission with ongoing prefill, hiding 60 to 85 percent of latency behind computation; (2) NVLink domain-aware placement for Mixture-of-Experts models that co-optimizes expert dispatch with KV cache locality; and (3) CXL 3.0 memory expanders as a shared overflow tier providing 6x capacity at 86x lower latency than NVMe. Full evaluation requires multi-node clusters with heterogeneous interconnects and CXL 3.0 hardware that is beyond academic resources and not yet available in GPU clouds. We present analytical bandwidth models, component implementations, and projected analysis across three architectures showing 3 to 18x transfer latency reduction over uniform RDMA. Comments: 6 pages, 4 tables, 1 algorithm. To be submitted for a systems conference Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Performance (cs.PF) ACM classes: C.2.4; C.4; D.4.4 Cite as: arXiv:2607.28633 [cs.LG] (or arXiv:2607.28633v1 [cs.LG] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.28633 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Sanjeev Ganjihal [view email] [v1] Sun, 19 Apr 2026 22:46:57 UTC (12 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Topology-Aware Data Movement for Disaggregated GPU Inference, by Sanjeev Rao Ganjihal View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.LG new | recent | 2026-07 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI cs.PF References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar Loading... Data provided by: Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) IArxiv recommender toggle IArxiv Recommender (What is IArxiv?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)