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翻訳待ち:RW-LoRA: Communication-Efficient Decentralized LoRA Fine-Tuning via Random Walks

AI サービスが一時的に利用できないため、復旧後に翻訳を補完します。ソース概要:arXiv:2609.00078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods such as LoRA have become a standard approach for adapting large foundation models. Adopting fine-tuning to distributed settings faces several challenges. Most existing distributed LoRA methods rely on centralized aggregation, and gossip-based decentralized LoRA requires repeated synchronization among multiple model copies. Both methods incur significant communication overhead and introduce errors due to simultaneous aggregation of multiple model updates. In this paper, we take a different perspective and propose a random-walk-based LoRA fine-tuning scheme. Instead of maintaining multiple model replicas, a single model token traverses the network and is updated sequentially using local fine-tuning objectives. This design eliminates the need for global synchronization, substantially reduces communication and computation costs, and avoids aggregation errors. We provide rigorous convergence guarantees for non-convex objectives under standard assumptions. Through empirical results on multiple NLP tasks and graph topologies, we show that the proposed method achieves competitive task performance with substantially less communication and computation than gossip-based LoRA.

ソースarXiv Machine Learning著者: Xingran Chen, Rohit Bhagat, Ghadir Ayache, Rawad Bitar, Yanmin Gong, Salim El Rouayheb

AI サービスが一時的に利用できないため、復旧後に翻訳を補完します。

--> [Submitted on 31 Aug 2026] Title:RW-LoRA: Communication-Efficient Decentralized LoRA Fine-Tuning via Random Walks View a PDF of the paper titled RW-LoRA: Communication-Efficient Decentralized LoRA Fine-Tuning via Random Walks, by Xingran Chen and 5 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods such as LoRA have become a standard approach for adapting large foundation models. Adopting fine-tuning to distributed settings faces several challenges. Most existing distributed LoRA methods rely on centralized aggregation, and gossip-based decentralized LoRA requires repeated synchronization among multiple model copies. Both methods incur significant communication overhead and introduce errors due to simultaneous aggregation of multiple model updates. In this paper, we take a different perspective and propose a random-walk-based LoRA fine-tuning scheme. Instead of maintaining multiple model replicas, a single model token traverses the network and is updated sequentially using local fine-tuning objectives. This design eliminates the need for global synchronization, substantially reduces communication and computation costs, and avoids aggregation errors. We provide rigorous convergence guarantees for non-convex objectives under standard assumptions. Through empirical results on multiple NLP tasks and graph topologies, we show that the proposed method achieves competitive task performance with substantially less communication and computation than gossip-based LoRA. Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) Cite as: arXiv:2609.00078 [cs.LG] (or arXiv:2609.00078v1 [cs.LG] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.00078 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Xingran Chen [view email] [v1] Mon, 31 Aug 2026 08:24:24 UTC (1,543 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled RW-LoRA: Communication-Efficient Decentralized LoRA Fine-Tuning via Random Walks, by Xingran Chen and 5 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.LG new | recent | 2026-09 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar Loading... Data provided by: Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) IArxiv recommender toggle IArxiv Recommender (What is IArxiv?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)