待翻譯:OncoTriad-QA: A Patient-Level Radiology-Pathology-Genomics Benchmark for Pan-Cancer Reasoning
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.02615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cancer diagnosis and characterization require integrating complementary evidence from radiology, pathology, genomics, and clinical metadata. However, most medical large language model (LLM) and vision-language model (VLM) benchmarks focus on isolated modalities or narrow image-text tasks, leaving patient-level oncology assessment across multiple evidence streams largely untested. We introduce OncoTriad-QA, a patient-level radiology-pathology-genomics benchmark for pan-cancer question answering. OncoTriad-QA contains 86.1k semantic questions across 9,281 TCGA patient cases from 32 cancer cohorts, aligning CT/MRI radiology, whole-slide histopathology, somatic mutations, copy-number alterations, DNA methylation, bulk RNA-seq, and clinical metadata. Case-specific annotations are constructed through a source-grounded LLM-assisted pipeline using curated labels, diagnostic reports, molecular profiles, and modality-derived evidence as primary sources of truth, with automated consistency checks and clinician review. We also introduce OncoVLM, a reference multimodal model that maps modality-native radiology, pathology, DNA methylation, and RNA-seq evidence into an LLM interface through learned projectors. Experiments show that existing general-purpose and medical LLMs remain limited on comprehensive pan-cancer QA, especially when questions require integrating imaging findings, tumor morphology, and molecular evidence. After fine-tuning on OncoTriad-QA, OncoVLM exceeds MedGemma-4B by an average of 10.7 points when using MCQ accuracy and BERTScore-F1, with consistent gains across multiple-choice and open-ended questions under radiology-only, pathology-only, and all-available settings. These results demonstrate the benchmark's value for training and evaluating models for integrated cancer question answering.
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--> [Submitted on 21 May 2026] Title:OncoTriad-QA: A Patient-Level Radiology-Pathology-Genomics Benchmark for Pan-Cancer Reasoning View a PDF of the paper titled OncoTriad-QA: A Patient-Level Radiology-Pathology-Genomics Benchmark for Pan-Cancer Reasoning, by Ahnaf Munir and 5 other authors View PDF Abstract:Cancer diagnosis and characterization require integrating complementary evidence from radiology, pathology, genomics, and clinical metadata. However, most medical large language model (LLM) and vision-language model (VLM) benchmarks focus on isolated modalities or narrow image-text tasks, leaving patient-level oncology assessment across multiple evidence streams largely untested. We introduce OncoTriad-QA, a patient-level radiology-pathology-genomics benchmark for pan-cancer question answering. OncoTriad-QA contains 86.1k semantic questions across 9,281 TCGA patient cases from 32 cancer cohorts, aligning CT/MRI radiology, whole-slide histopathology, somatic mutations, copy-number alterations, DNA methylation, bulk RNA-seq, and clinical metadata. Case-specific annotations are constructed through a source-grounded LLM-assisted pipeline using curated labels, diagnostic reports, molecular profiles, and modality-derived evidence as primary sources of truth, with automated consistency checks and clinician review. We also introduce OncoVLM, a reference multimodal model that maps modality-native radiology, pathology, DNA methylation, and RNA-seq evidence into an LLM interface through learned projectors. Experiments show that existing general-purpose and medical LLMs remain limited on comprehensive pan-cancer QA, especially when questions require integrating imaging findings, tumor morphology, and molecular evidence. After fine-tuning on OncoTriad-QA, OncoVLM exceeds MedGemma-4B by an average of 10.7 points when using MCQ accuracy and BERTScore-F1, with consistent gains across multiple-choice and open-ended questions under radiology-only, pathology-only, and all-available settings. These results demonstrate the benchmark's value for training and evaluating models for integrated cancer question answering. Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) Cite as: arXiv:2608.02615 [cs.CL] (or arXiv:2608.02615v1 [cs.CL] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.02615 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Ahnaf Munir [view email] [v1] Thu, 21 May 2026 18:53:58 UTC (2,360 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled OncoTriad-QA: A Patient-Level Radiology-Pathology-Genomics Benchmark for Pan-Cancer Reasoning, by Ahnaf Munir and 5 other authors View PDF TeX Source view license Current browse context: cs.CL new | recent | 2026-08 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar Loading... Data provided by: Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)