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2026-08-25
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Turn a feature into a demo video Describe a product or feature and Mirenta generates a looping, animated walkthrough — browser chrome, a moving cursor, clicks, and callouts included.
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Holyrood ‘inching towards moratorium’ amid concerns over massive proposed developments in Auchtertool and beyond In a village 21 miles north of Edinburgh, a real estate consultancy plans to build a datacentre larger than the village itself – 35 metres high, with an area larger than 100 football pitches. Billed as the second-biggest datacentre in the world, the development in Auchertool, Fife, has attracted 1,600 objections. Continue reading...
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Disclosure: These views are my own and do not represent my current or any former employers. Executive summary Email, calendar, meeting, and notification assistants are increasingly presented as a way to begin the day wi…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:AI is making software cheaper to produce. The harder problem is establishing that the software is correct, secure, and safe to deploy. For years, improving developer productivity largely meant reducing the time required…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:## Summary Darkbloom makes strong privacy and security claims -- \"plaintext exposure occurs only within hardware-encrypted memory,\" per-request NaCl Box encryption, Secure Enclave attestation chains, and a threat mode…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Cloudflare recently open-sourced Cloudflare OS on GitHub. Cloudflare OS allows enterprise teams to output work artifacts grounded in enterprise knowledge, know-how, and provisioned connectors, automate repetitive workfl…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:Code maintainability plummets in the AI coding era AI code is rotting codebases. July 07, 2026 You have 1 article left to read this month before you need to register a free LeadDev.com account. Estimated reading time: 4…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots are increasingly entering everyday environments where privacy is shaped not only by data practices, but also by spatial, bodily, social, and relational boundaries. Their embodied capabilities allow them to reshape these boundaries through situated action, challenging privacy framings centered on data flows, interface settings, or one-time consent. Prior work has examined robot privacy through sensing, data collection, telepresence, transparency, consent, bystander awareness, and multi-stakeholder governance. Building on this work, we propose embodied boundary privacy as a capability-by-context framing for examining how physically present robots may reshape privacy boundaries in situated interaction. Specifi…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models face a crucial tradeoff between their task success rate and the policy-call frequency. Executing a single action per inference ($N=1$) enables accurate robot control but comes at the cost of huge compute time overheads, making real-time implementation infeasible. On the other hand, executing longer action horizons before replanning ($N\gg1$) reduces compute complexity, but inevitably degrades the system's success rate. In order to improve the VLA accuracy-complexity tradeoff, this paper investigates Mamba's selective state-space modeling as an alternative to causal self-attention within the action expert of the popular SmolVLA model, widely used as a reference model for its high…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fixed coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) and portable articulated-arm CMMs are often assigned to the same inspection task, but their nominal accuracy specifications do not show whether a change of instrument will preserve the disposition of a part. The question is not simply how far the two results differ, but whether that difference crosses the tolerance boundary. We examined this issue with recorded measurements of cylindrical, cubic, and spherical features under nominal 20 {\deg}C and 30 {\deg}C conditions. Repeated records and two roughness profiles without sufficient acquisition information were removed, leaving six dimensional and four form profiles. For each dimensional feature, the distances of the two s…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World action models (WAMs) jointly denoise future video frames and robot actions, and the video prior is expected to generalize their control. Camera viewpoint change remains one of their hardest perturbation axes. We study a question specific to this model class: when training with same-state cross-view image pairs, on which output coordinates should a consistency loss be imposed? The WAM denoising target mixes view-covariant coordinates, namely the predicted future scene, with view-invariant coordinates, namely the action chunk, future proprioception, and value. We show that consistency applied to the covariant block is provably harmful, shrinking legitimate view-specific content to a fraction $1/(1+4\lambda)$ o…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense traffic is inherently interactive. The ego vehicle and surrounding agents continuously influence each other's reactions, making "what-if" reasoning essential for safe and efficient driving. To enable such an active interaction-aware behavior, we propose a planning framework that integrates an ego-conditioned generative autoregressive prediction model within Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control. The generative prediction model outputs stochastic, multi-modal predictions of surrounding agents conditioned on each of the ego's considered future actions. A nested sampling scheme enables tractable evaluation of expected cost and collision risk under the induced distribution. This formulation allows the eg…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: NoMaD [31] is a learned vision-navigation policy that unifies goal-conditioned navigation and exploration in a single goal-masked diffusion policy. In an unseen environment, however - where neither a goal image nor a topological map is available - it can only explore undirectedly, wandering without global awareness. We present ODG-NoMaD, which gives NoMaD's exploration mode a global sense of where to proceed, without retraining the policy. An overhead depth camera is used once on deployment to build an occupancy map and plan a global path, which is segmented to yield a desired heading; a per-frame traversability map from the robot's onboard depth then refines this into a collision-free direction. The gradient of a…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inertial navigation systems are specialized navigation apparatuses that equip almost all autonomous underwater and surface vehicles. They require precise initial alignment, i.e., determination of their initial attitude, which is typically achieved: (a) in quasi-static conditions (whenever possible); and (b) in two stages: Coarse Alignment (CA), using methods like TRI-axis Attitude Determination (TRIAD), and Fine Alignment (FA), via Zero Velocity Update (ZVU)-based Extended Kalman Filtering (EKF). However, conventional methods suffer from slow convergence and limited bias estimability. In response, this paper introduces: (a) an optimized version of a recently proposed CA method, namely, TRIAD with Coarse Bias Estim…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable and continuous human tracking is essential for natural human-robot interaction, particularly for companion robots. However, many existing approaches rely on wearable tags or fixed cameras with limited fields of view, which reduces system flexibility and often causes tracking failures when the target moves outside the sensing range. In this paper, we present a human tracking approach based on a gimbal-mounted camera integrated into a mobile robot. By actively controlling the gimbal mechanism, the camera can dynamically adjust its viewing direction to maintain the target within the field of view, even under substantial relative motion between the robot and the human. Furthermore, a continual learning strate…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Service robots are increasingly deployed in elderly-care facilities to alleviate caregiver workload and enhance the quality of daily care. However, most existing studies focus on isolated service functions and lack integrated capabilities for continuous companionship, natural interaction, and safety monitoring. In this paper, we present an intelligent companion robot system that unifies active visual human-following, real-time LLM-driven speech interaction for intent understanding and task execution, and VLM-based safety monitoring for fall detection and abnormal posture assessment. The perception layer ensures robust human tracking and uses an active gimbal to maintain the user in view during occlusions or abrupt…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the increased adoption of robotic agents operating in human environments by scanning and sharing 3D representations (e.g., for fleet learning, cloud-based planning, or collaborative mapping), collected point clouds reveal not just the objects in a scene but also sensitive spatial context, such as room function or information that occupants never consented to disclose. Traditional point cloud encoders offer no principled control over this: either all is preserved, or none. Hence, we introduce RoboShape, an information theory guided compression head following the frozen {\tt Sonata} encoder. We project voxel-level embeddings using the Donsker-Varadhan formulation of mutual information (MI). Specifically, we max…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating interpretable conditional-dependence structures from multimodal visual-linguistic features remains largely unexplored. We propose CM-GLasso (Cross-Modal Graphical Lasso), a framework that bridges vision-language representation learning and sparse Gaussian Graphical Models. CM-GLasso introduces three key components: (i) a text visualization strategy that renders class-attribute descriptions as images and processes them through the same SigLIP-2 vision encoder as natural images, yielding prototype-indexed patch-level attention footprints in a shared feature coordinate system; (ii) a cross-attention distillation mechanism that condenses high-dimensional patches into a small set of semantic graph nodes, who…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Game world models have recently demonstrated promising capabilities in generating visually coherent and action-controllable gameplay videos. However, non-player character (NPC) behavior in existing models is either implicitly entangled with video generation or explicitly prescribed through external control signals. Consequently, a game world model has to jointly understand the state, plan the NPC's response and render its visual outcome, limiting its ability to produce responsive and state-aware NPC behavior. The challenge lies in the lack of an explicit interface for state-grounded decision-making. To this end, we introduce WorldMind, to our knowledge the first decoupled framework for state-aware NPC behavior in…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text guided 3D scene editing provides an intuitive interface for modifying reconstructed environments, but remains difficult because natural language design requests are often semantically underspecified and must be grounded in cluttered 3D scenes. Existing methods typically formulate the task as one-shot conditional generation from a single prompt, failing to resolve ambiguous user intents or achieve precise spatial grounding. Consequently, they suffer from severe object localization drift, tracking failure under occlusions, and the notorious multi-view "sticker effect." To overcome these limitations, we present DesignAgent3D, an interactive multimodal agentic framework that reformulates 3D scene editing as a des…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering aims to answer questions about an image by integrating external knowledge with visual and textual information. Recent approaches often rely on in-context learning to prompt Large Language Models (LLMs) with multimodal context in a zero-shot or few-shot manner. However, we observe that directly concatenating heterogeneous visual descriptions and retrieved knowledge into long, unstructured prompts often degrades reasoning performance, due to both excessive irrelevant context and the lack of explicit relational structure. In this paper, we propose an LLM-based Structured Context Reasoning (SCoRe) framework that infers both explicit and implicit relationships for prediction. S…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Animated films--often developed with an audience of children in mind--are an important vector for enculturation, and empirical work that has examined the representation of gender at scale in these films has largely focused on counting the gender composition of the cast rather than deploying a more fine-grained instrument (such as assessing the visibility of those characters in overall screentime). In this work, we develop a computational pipeline for recognizing animated characters in these films, and use it to test several hypotheses about gender representation in a corpus of 224 popular animated movies. We find that while the overall representation of female characters in animated films largely tracks with those…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most common and dangerous bacterial ailments. Every year, it causes a large number of deaths worldwide. Although many deep learning models can detect tuberculosis from chest X-rays quite accurately, severe domain shift across datasets makes the task challenging. Different imaging protocols, patient demographics, and equipment across domains make the task of generalization difficult. In real-world settings, a model may perform well on one dataset but show a noticeable drop in performance when tested on another. In this work, we address this domain adaptation challenge through a few-shot scaling study. A controlled cross-dataset evaluation is presented in this paper using TBX11K as th…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The garment manufacturing industry is under increasing pressure to improve product quality, reduce costs, and accelerate digital transformation toward Industry 4.0. One of the most challenging quality-control activities is sewing-line inspection, where defects such as broken stitches and skipped stitches are difficult to detect consistently through manual inspection. Human-based inspection is often affected by fatigue, subjective judgement, and inconsistent performance, resulting in defect leakage, rework, and reduced production efficiency. This study presents the development and validation of an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based visual inspection system for garment sewing-line quality control. The system utilize…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video generation is central to AI-powered content creation. Aligning generated videos with human preferences is a key criterion for evaluating generation quality. Despite significant progress in visual quality, three key challenges remain. First, the reliability of reward signals is constrained by the quality of human preference data, which is often affected by subjective noise and bias. Second, standard scalar reward models collapse multi-aspect human preferences into a single value, leading to the loss of dynamic trade-offs across multiple preference dimensions. Third, in policy optimization, the widely adopted KL divergence imposes primarily local constraints and may fail to capture the global structure of huma…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive video generation and editing are becoming increasingly important for creative design. In this report, we introduce EditStream: a unified framework for interactive video generation and editing. EditStream unifies multiple video creation and manipulation tasks within a single DiT-based model through flexible task-specific conditioning, and further transforms it into a fast, few-step autoregressive model for efficient streaming. It supports Text-to-Video, Image-to-Video, Video-to-Video, Editing Propagation, Reference-guided Video Editing, and Camera Pose Change, enabling flexible control over video generation, transformation, and editing within one system. To make the unified model practical for interacti…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) scans provide detailed three-dimensional images, widely used in dentistry for diagnostic and treatment planning tasks. While invaluable, analyzing and documenting these scans is labor-intensive, prompting efforts to automate key steps like the classification and segmentation of anatomical structures to identify tooth types and associated pathologies. In this article, we propose an approach to automation that leverages persistent homology, a framework from topological data analysis that studies the shape of data by identifying features like connected components, holes, and voids across multiple scales. Persistent homology, together with a support vector machine, allows us to cla…
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Due to the selection of their training data, large language models (LLMs) perform best on standard-language inputs from languages using the Latin alphabet with large speaker populations, while disadvantaging other language varieties. Nevertheless, they can also be a versatile tool for preserving precisely such endangered languages. But do they also possess the necessary creativity and capacity for abstraction to decode phonetically encoded language the same way humans do?
AI 服務暫時不可用,以下為來源摘要,待恢復後補全翻譯:arXiv:2608.21423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic security uses large-language-model (LLM) agents to plan, dispatch, and interpret security tools. As these systems move from demonstrations to deployed products, practitioners repeatedly encounter the same operational failures. We systematize these failures through a hands-on evaluation of ten widely used static, dynamic, cloud, orchestration, and AI red-teaming tools for unattended pipelines. We introduce a four-dimensional Integration Friction Index that separates one-time engineering cost from recurring organisational, legal, and maintenance cost. We then derive quantitative regularities that explain recurring failure modes. Modelling an agentic security system as stochastic LLM policies wrapped by a det…